本文選題：集體土地 + 農(nóng)村�。� 參考：《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：文章基于農(nóng)村集體土地制度和集體土地征收相關(guān)理論闡述為基礎(chǔ),以農(nóng)村集體土地征收問題為研究對象,通過對哈爾濱市道外區(qū)團(tuán)結(jié)鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)村集體土地征收研究為案例載體,首先科學(xué)闡述農(nóng)村集體土地制度的相關(guān)理論,梳理我國的土地制度和征收現(xiàn)狀,其次結(jié)合實際案例,研究了哈爾濱市農(nóng)村集體土地征收中存在的一些問題。在介紹哈爾濱市道外區(qū)團(tuán)結(jié)鎮(zhèn)基本情況的背景下,對哈爾濱市農(nóng)村集體土地征收中存在的問題進(jìn)行論述,如區(qū)級政府土地發(fā)展觀念缺失,哈爾濱市集體土地征收的程序不完善,土地征收過程群眾沖突較多,集體土地征收的補(bǔ)償機(jī)制不合理,失地農(nóng)民的社會保障缺失等問題。文章對問題產(chǎn)生的原因進(jìn)行了分析,主要分析了區(qū)級政府土地征收的動因分析、利益關(guān)聯(lián)、角色困境、農(nóng)村傳統(tǒng)土地思想的負(fù)面影響、集體土地的征收法理依據(jù)缺失、土地征收過程中存在非法行為、集體土地產(chǎn)權(quán)制度存在缺失、集體土地征收補(bǔ)償力度不強(qiáng)和失地農(nóng)民的的社會保障機(jī)制不完善等方面的原因。文章最后提出了哈爾濱市農(nóng)村集體土地征收的合理對策,重點(diǎn)研究了轉(zhuǎn)變政府土地利用和發(fā)展觀念,整頓集體土地征收的利益鏈條,完善集體土地征收的法律要素,堅決打擊非法占地、暴力拆遷和非法套取補(bǔ)償款等行為,規(guī)范土地征收的程序機(jī)制,完善集體土地征收補(bǔ)償機(jī)制,加大失地農(nóng)民的社會保障力度等方面的措施和方式,為哈爾濱市農(nóng)村集體土地征收的現(xiàn)實問題提供一定的理論支持和現(xiàn)實幫助。
[Abstract]:Based on the system of rural collective land and the theory of collective land expropriation, this paper takes the issue of rural collective land expropriation as the research object, and studies the rural collective land expropriation in Tuanjie Town, Daowai District, Harbin as a case carrier. Firstly, this paper scientifically expounds the relevant theories of rural collective land system, combs the present situation of land system and expropriation in our country, and then studies some problems existing in the rural collective land expropriation in Harbin with practical cases. Under the background of introducing the basic situation of Tuanjie Town in Daowai District, Harbin City, this paper discusses the problems existing in the rural collective land expropriation in Harbin, such as the lack of the concept of land development of district government and the imperfect procedure of collective land expropriation in Harbin. There are many conflicts in the process of land expropriation, unreasonable compensation mechanism of collective land expropriation and lack of social security for landless farmers. This paper analyzes the causes of the problems, mainly analyzes the causes of land expropriation at district level, interest association, role dilemma, the negative impact of traditional rural land ideas, and the lack of legal basis for collective land expropriation. There are some reasons in the process of land expropriation, such as illegal behavior, lack of collective land property right system, weak compensation for collective land expropriation and imperfect social security mechanism of landless farmers. Finally, the paper puts forward the reasonable countermeasures of rural collective land expropriation in Harbin, focuses on changing the concept of government land use and development, rectifying the interest chain of collective land expropriation, and perfecting the legal elements of collective land expropriation. Resolutely crack down on illegal land occupation, violent demolition and illegal expropriation of compensation, standardize the procedural mechanism for land expropriation, improve the compensation mechanism for collective land expropriation, and increase the social security efforts of land-losing farmers. To provide some theoretical support and practical help for the practical problems of rural collective land expropriation in Harbin.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F321.1

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本文編號：2036686