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誰老了:1936-1960年出生人口現(xiàn)狀與經(jīng)歷初探

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-09 03:10

  本文選題:文革一代 + 老年人口 ; 參考:《南方人口》2017年04期


【摘要】:從人口統(tǒng)計(jì)資料出發(fā),論文描述了1936-1960年出生,青少年時(shí)期經(jīng)歷過文化大革命運(yùn)動(dòng)的一代人,把這一群體稱為"文革一代"。指出他們因?yàn)槲母?失去了許多教育機(jī)會(huì),而且所得的教育質(zhì)量也不佳。在城鎮(zhèn)的"文革一代",多數(shù)經(jīng)歷過上山下鄉(xiāng)的命運(yùn),失去了不少青春歲月。"文革一代"在退休前的社會(huì)地位普遍不高,教育程度偏低。進(jìn)入老年后,相當(dāng)一部分人的社會(huì)保障程度不高,不少是獨(dú)生子女的家長(zhǎng),家庭養(yǎng)老保障能力偏弱。最后提出,對(duì)"文革一代"應(yīng)該多些理解與寬容。
[Abstract]:Based on the demographic data, the paper describes a generation born in 1936 to 1960 and experienced the Cultural Revolution Movement as a teenager, which is called the "Cultural Revolution Generation". It is pointed out that they lost many educational opportunities because of the Cultural Revolution, and the quality of their education was also poor. In cities and towns of the Cultural Revolution generation, most experienced the fate of going to the countryside, lost many years of youth. " Before the Retirement, the social status of the Cultural Revolution generation was generally low and the education level was on the low side. After entering old age, quite a few people's social security degree is not high, many are only child's parents, the family endowment security ability is weak. Finally, it is suggested that more understanding and tolerance should be given to the generation of the Cultural Revolution.
【作者單位】: 中山大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)與人類學(xué)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:C924.2
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本文編號(hào):1998581

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