貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)研究
本文選題:經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 + 指標(biāo)體系。 參考:《貴州財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:在我國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的背景下,貴州省“十三五”規(guī)劃提出要科學(xué)發(fā)展、后發(fā)趕超、實(shí)現(xiàn)新跨越。本文首先從貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),在國(guó)內(nèi)外研究的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展理論和未來經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方向,闡述了對(duì)貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)的必要性。其次構(gòu)建指標(biāo)體系對(duì)貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)體系的構(gòu)建選取了包括經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、社會(huì)需求、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、科技進(jìn)步、資源環(huán)境、城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)構(gòu)、人民生活七個(gè)方面的二十二個(gè)指標(biāo)。由于2007年是國(guó)家正式提出轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式的一年,因此選取了貴州省2007年到2015年九年間的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。通過對(duì)指標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)的處理,利用改進(jìn)的CRITIC法對(duì)貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展指標(biāo)進(jìn)行了綜合評(píng)價(jià),得出了用于橫向和縱向分析的指標(biāo)得分。結(jié)論是:總體上看貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)得分不斷提高,說明貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展整體較好。從選取的七個(gè)方面看,貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)各方面的發(fā)展也都取得了明顯進(jìn)步,尤其在改善人民生活、加快科技進(jìn)步和優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)方面成效顯著,但在城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展方面還存在一些問題,比如城鄉(xiāng)收入差距較大,這些問題對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。最后立足于貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,結(jié)合評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果,從擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、提高技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、調(diào)整能源結(jié)構(gòu)、縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距、完善社會(huì)保障體系、促進(jìn)低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展等方面提出了關(guān)于貴州省進(jìn)一步實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)更好發(fā)展的政策啟示。
[Abstract]:Under the background of changing the mode of economic development in China, the 13th Five-Year Plan of Guizhou Province proposes to develop scientifically, catch up and catch up with each other and realize new leaps and bounds. Based on the present situation of Guizhou province's economic development and on the basis of domestic and foreign research, this paper expounds the necessity of evaluating Guizhou's economic development by combining the theory of economic development and the direction of economic development in the future. Secondly, build the index system to evaluate the economic development of Guizhou province. The index evaluation system includes 22 indexes, including economic growth, social demand, industrial structure, scientific and technological progress, resource environment, urban and rural structure, and people's life. Since 2007 was the year when the state formally proposed to change the mode of economic development, the relevant data of Guizhou Province from 2007 to 2015 were selected. By processing the index data and using the improved CRITIC method to evaluate the economic development index of Guizhou province, the index scores for horizontal and vertical analysis are obtained. The conclusion is that the evaluation score of the economic development index of Guizhou Province is increasing, which indicates that the overall economic development of Guizhou Province is better. From the selected seven aspects, Guizhou Province has made remarkable progress in all aspects of economic and social development, especially in improving people's lives, speeding up scientific and technological progress and optimizing industrial structure. However, there are still some problems in the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, such as the large income gap between urban and rural areas, which have a negative impact on economic development. Finally, based on the current situation of economic development in Guizhou Province, combined with the evaluation results, from expanding domestic demand, optimizing industrial structure, improving technological innovation, adjusting energy structure, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas, and perfecting the social security system, Some suggestions on how to promote the development of low carbon economy in Guizhou province are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F127
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