福清市農村留守兒童假期生活的調查研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-19 07:00
本文選題:留守兒童 切入點:假期生活 出處:《華中師范大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:在中國經濟的迅猛發(fā)展前提下,社會也隨之進入到一個重要的轉型時期。在農村大量勞動力的輸出創(chuàng)造可觀的經濟效益的同時,留守兒童的出現及其相關問題也日益突出,特別在人身安全、個性塑造、思想品性、學業(yè)成績等方面,都表現出了不容樂觀的問題。如何消除留守兒童成長中的諸多不利因素,已經成為了全社會需要共同思考的話題。兒童是否能享有一個豐富多彩的假期生活,大大影響著他們行為和人格的全面發(fā)展。本文旨在通過調查留守兒童的假期生活現況,深入、細致地了解假期生活對他們的影響,思考提升留守兒童假期生活質量的方法,為留守兒童創(chuàng)造更好的假期生活提出理論與實踐方面的建議和意見。本文應用了需要層次理論、人格發(fā)展理論、社會控制理論和生態(tài)發(fā)展理論,從留守兒童在假期生活的表現出發(fā),通過分析留守兒童假期生活存有的問題,提出對應的意見建議。主要是加大招商引資力度,大力發(fā)展城鄉(xiāng)經濟,提供更多的就業(yè)崗位,避免勞動力外流,從而減少留守兒童這一群體的數量。狠狠打破戶籍制度的這塊體制堅冰,讓留守兒童不再留守,可以與父母一起生活學習。為了調查結果更具代表性,采取抽樣調查方法,訪問了漁溪鎮(zhèn)、港頭鎮(zhèn)、城頭鎮(zhèn)、龍?zhí)镦?zhèn)和高山鎮(zhèn)的留守兒童及監(jiān)護人各50位,通過訪談對留守兒童假期生活進行分析總結,倡導監(jiān)護人從思想上認識假期生活的豐富性是兒童成長的關鍵,鼓勵和支持留守兒童在假期多走出家門,參加有益活動,社會組織要多管齊下,切實為留守兒童的成長提供強有力的政策保障和環(huán)境保障。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy, the society has also entered an important period of transition. While the export of a large number of rural labor force has created considerable economic benefits, the emergence of left-behind children and their related problems have become increasingly prominent. Especially in the aspects of personal security, personality shaping, ideological character, academic achievement and so on, there are many problems that are not optimistic. How to eliminate many unfavorable factors in the growth of left-behind children, Whether children can enjoy a colorful holiday life has greatly affected their behavior and overall development of personality. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the current situation of holiday life of left-behind children. Deeply and meticulously understand the impact of holiday life on them, and think about ways to improve the quality of holiday life of left-behind children. In this paper, the theory of hierarchy of needs, the theory of personality development, the theory of social control and the theory of ecological development are put forward. Starting from the performance of left-behind children in their holiday lives, through analyzing the problems existing in the holiday life of left-behind children, the paper puts forward corresponding suggestions. It is mainly to increase efforts to attract investment, vigorously develop the urban and rural economy, and provide more jobs. Avoid the outflow of labor, thus reducing the number of left-behind children. Break the system of household registration hard, so that children left behind can live and study with their parents. In order to be more representative of the results of the survey, With the method of sample survey, we interviewed 50 left-behind children and their guardians in Yuxi Town, Port Town, Chengtou Town, Longtian Town and Gaoshan Town, and analyzed and summarized the holiday life of left-behind children through interviews. Advocating guardians to understand the richness of holiday life is the key to the growth of children, encouraging and supporting left-behind children to go out of their homes and participate in beneficial activities during the holidays, social organizations should take a multi-pronged approach. Effectively provide strong policy and environmental protection for the growth of left-behind children.
【學位授予單位】:華中師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D669.5
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本文編號:1633302
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