本文選題：老齡社會(huì)　切入點(diǎn)：居家養(yǎng)老　出處：《電子科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著全球人口老齡化進(jìn)程的加快,老年人口不斷增多,養(yǎng)老問(wèn)題成為全社會(huì)關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。我國(guó)在進(jìn)行了一系列社會(huì)保障制度改革之后,老年人特別是城市老年人的經(jīng)濟(jì)供養(yǎng)狀況有了較為明顯的改觀,與此同時(shí),老年人的日常生活照料問(wèn)題日益突出。一方面,我國(guó)的計(jì)劃生育政策帶來(lái)了家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的變化,開(kāi)放的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)使得人口流動(dòng)速度加快,從而導(dǎo)致家庭養(yǎng)老功能弱化;另一方面,我國(guó)機(jī)構(gòu)養(yǎng)老服務(wù)發(fā)展不健全,養(yǎng)老資源極度匱乏。在這一背景下,居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城(839地區(qū))是中國(guó)工程物理研究院的科研、生產(chǎn)和生活基地,常住人口約4.2萬(wàn),主要由中物院的職工和家屬組成。2011年,科學(xué)城轄區(qū)60歲以上人口達(dá)1萬(wàn)余人,占城區(qū)總?cè)丝诘?5%,是四川省老齡化最嚴(yán)重的區(qū)域。科學(xué)城辦事處從2012年起全面啟動(dòng)居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)試點(diǎn)工作,通過(guò)建立居家養(yǎng)老信息服務(wù)平臺(tái)、建設(shè)老年日間照料中心、養(yǎng)老服務(wù)社區(qū)網(wǎng)格化管理等方式提供居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)。經(jīng)過(guò)1年多的運(yùn)行,取得了一定的成效,但仍存在不少問(wèn)題。本文以綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城實(shí)施居家養(yǎng)老試點(diǎn)工作為研究對(duì)象,分析了當(dāng)前居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)需求以及服務(wù)供給狀況,尋找需求與供給間差距,為構(gòu)建居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)體系提出可行性的方案和建議。本文分四個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述:第一部分,緒論及理論研究。介紹了本研究的選題背景和意義,回顧了以往國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),闡述了研究思路、研究?jī)?nèi)容和研究方法;對(duì)研究涉及的主要基本概念進(jìn)行了界定,介紹了公共治理理論、福利多元主義理論和公共產(chǎn)品理論。第二部分,綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)現(xiàn)狀。總結(jié)綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)工作思路和實(shí)施情況,對(duì)其現(xiàn)階段工作成效進(jìn)行分析。第三部分,綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)存在的問(wèn)題及成因分析。深入分析綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)存在的問(wèn)題,從政府及社會(huì)因素等角度分析其成因。第四部分,改進(jìn)綿陽(yáng)市科學(xué)城居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)工作的對(duì)策建議及結(jié)論。分別從服務(wù)供給、服務(wù)人員和服務(wù)評(píng)估三個(gè)方面提出完成居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)體系的建議。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the aging process of the global population, the aging population continues to increase, the pension issue has become the focus of attention of the whole society. After a series of social security system reform, China has carried out a series of social security system reform. The economic support situation of the elderly, especially the urban elderly, has improved significantly. At the same time, the problem of daily care for the elderly has become increasingly prominent. On the one hand, the family planning policy of our country has brought about a change in the family structure. The open market economy accelerates the speed of population mobility, which leads to the weakening of the family pension function. On the other hand, the development of institutional pension services in China is not perfect, and the endowment resources are extremely scarce. Home endowment service arises at the historic moment. Mianyang Science City, Guan839 area) is the scientific research, production and living base of China Institute of Engineering Physics, with a permanent population of about 42,000. It is mainly composed of staff and family members of the Central School of physical Education. In 2011, The area of Science City has a population of more than 10,000 people over the age of 60, accounting for 25% of the total population of the urban area, and is the most aging area in Sichuan Province. Since 2012, the Science City Office has started the pilot work of home pension service in an all-round way. Through the establishment of the home pension information service platform, the construction of the elderly day care center, the grid management of the old-age service community, etc. After more than one year of operation, some results have been achieved. However, there are still many problems. This paper takes the implementation of home pension pilot work in Mianyang Science City as the research object, analyzes the actual demand and service supply of home pension service, and looks for the gap between demand and supply. In order to set up the feasible scheme and suggestion of the family pension service system, this paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the introduction and the theoretical research. The background and significance of this research are introduced, and the related literatures at home and abroad are reviewed. The main concepts involved in the study are defined, and the theory of public governance, the theory of welfare pluralism and the theory of public goods are introduced. Mianyang Science City home old-age care service status quo. Summarized Mianyang Science City home pension service work ideas and implementation situation, to its current work results are analyzed. The third part, This paper analyzes the problems and causes of home pension service in science city of Mianyang city. It deeply analyzes the problems existing in home pension service of science city of Mianyang city, and analyzes its causes from the angle of government and social factors. Part 4th, The countermeasures and conclusions of improving the service for the aged at home in Science City of Mianyang City are put forward respectively from three aspects: service supply service staff and service evaluation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D669.6

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 趙青;;我國(guó)社區(qū)居家養(yǎng)老模式的現(xiàn)狀及問(wèn)題淺析[J];今日南國(guó)(中旬刊);2010年07期

2 劉維;;人口老齡化背景下居家養(yǎng)老模式思考[J];理論月刊;2010年09期

3 祁峰;;非營(yíng)利組織參與居家養(yǎng)老的角色、優(yōu)勢(shì)及對(duì)策[J];中國(guó)行政管理;2011年10期

，

本文編號(hào)：1621092