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中哈經(jīng)貿(mào)合作與哈薩克斯坦農(nóng)業(yè)研究

發(fā)布時間:2021-04-06 08:39
  在亞洲中部位置的哈薩克斯坦國,作為世界上最大的內(nèi)陸國。哈薩克斯坦,資源豐富,國內(nèi)不斷追求政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)的穩(wěn)定和飛速發(fā)展。哈薩克斯坦作為中亞地區(qū)面積最大的國家,與中國有1700公里的陸上邊界線,兩國在各個貿(mào)易合作等方面存在這巨大的發(fā)展空間,尤其是農(nóng)業(yè)資源和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場等方面,大力發(fā)展中哈農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)貿(mào)合作關(guān)系,對兩國農(nóng)業(yè)的健康穩(wěn)定快速的發(fā)展都有重要意義。自1978年中國實行改革開放以來,市場經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力也得到前所未有的提高,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場已由過去的“賣方市場”發(fā)展成為“買方市場”,與此同時,中國農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展不僅受到資源的約束,還受到市場的約束。自中國加入WTO后,伴隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的進(jìn)程,中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)快速融入世界經(jīng)濟(jì)當(dāng)中。充分調(diào)動國際資源市場,農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)貿(mào)合作已成為中國重點合作領(lǐng)域之一。針對中哈兩國在貿(mào)易合作發(fā)展的歷史、現(xiàn)狀和未來,論文從合作的背景出發(fā),指出兩國貿(mào)易合作有著較為堅實的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)合作基礎(chǔ),都存在著迫切的合作意愿,同時也分析了在現(xiàn)有條件下合作的障礙;論文又從供給的視角在揭示了兩國各自在貿(mào)易合作領(lǐng)域,尤其是農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)要素及農(nóng)產(chǎn)品領(lǐng)域現(xiàn)實差異表現(xiàn),表明兩國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)貿(mào)合作存在著客觀要求;同時在分... 

【文章來源】:北京化工大學(xué)北京市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】:130 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
學(xué)位論文數(shù)據(jù)集
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction
    1.1 Background, purpose and significance of the study
        1.1.1 Research Background
        1.1.2 Research purpose and signification
    1.2 Theoretical research of domestic and foreign trade
        1.2.1 Foreign theoretical research dynamics
        1.2.3 Domestic theoretical research on economic and trade cooperation
    1.3 Empirical research of domestic and foreign trade
        1.3.1 Foreign related research
        1.3.2 Domestic research
    1.4 Basic ideas and methods of research
        1.4.1 Basic ideas of research
        1.4.2 Research methods
        1.4.3 Potential Innovations
Chapter Ⅱ Background Trade Cooperation between Kazakhstan and China onAgricultural Fields
    2.1 Economic background of Sino-Kazakhstan agricultural and economic cooperation
        2.1.1 Status Quo of Bilateral Economic and Trade Cooperation
    2.2 Opportunities and Challenges for the Development of Agricultural Cooperatives inKazakhstan
        2.2.1 Agriculture is an essential sector in Kazakhstan, but production is highlyfragmented
    2.3 Opportunities and Challenges Faced by Sino-Kazakhstan Agricultural Economic andTrade Cooperation
        2.3.1 Opportunities for Sino-Kazakhstan agricultural and economic cooperation
        2.3.2 Challenges faced by China-Kazakhstan agricultural and economic cooperation 30Chapter Ⅲ Analysis of the Status Quo of Economic and Trade Cooperation betweenChina and Kazakhstan
Chapter Ⅲ Analysis of the Status Quo of Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Kazakhstan
    3.1 Analysis of the status quo of import and export trade cooperation between China andKazakhstan
        3.1.1 Analysis of China-Kazakhstan Import and Export Trade Volume
        3.1.2 Analysis of the structure of import and export commodities in China andKazakhstan
        3.1.3 Summary
    3.2 Comparative analysis of Export Competitiveness of Kazakhstan and China
        3.2.1 Research Methodology and Literature Review
        3.2.2 Analysis of bilateral trade relations
        3.2.3 Evaluation and analysis of export competitiveness in bilateral trade
        3.2.4 Summary
    3.3 Analysis of the status quo of economic cooperation between China and Kazakhstan
        3.3.1 Analysis of China!s investment in Kazakhstan
        3.3.2 Analysis Status of contracting projects in China and Kazakhstan
        3.3.3 Summary
    3.4 Kazakhstan Regional Export Features of Agricultural Products
        3.4.1 Results of exports of agricultural products in 2018
        3.4.2. Kazakhstani agricultural enterprises in the registries of foreign countries
        3.4.3 Exports by countries and products
        3.4.4 Investments to Kazakhstan Agro Industrial Complex Objects
        3.4.5 Prospective export markets and how can regions diversify their production withthe opening of these markets?
Chapter Ⅳ Ideas for Accelerating Sino-Kazakhstan Trade Cooperation andAgricultural Development Facilitation Process
    4.1 Promoting the construction of a trade facilitation mechanism under the SCOframework
        4.1.1 Actively promote the facilitation negotiation process under the SCO framework
        4.1.2 Promote the process of conformity of agricultural product quality standards
        4.1.3 Establishment of the SCO Trade Facilitation Committee
    4.2 Relying on "two platforms" to improve the trade facilitation level of agriculturalproducts between China and Kazakhstan
        4.2.1 Relying on the China-Kazakhstan Border International Cooperation Center tobuild a Sino-Kazakhstan agricultural product business cooperation platform
        4.2.2 Relying on the Sino-Kazakhstan-Specialized Agricultural CooperationDemonstration Zone to Establish a Sino-Kazakh Special Agricultural Products TradingPlatform
    4.3 Capacity Building for Enhancing China-Kazakhstan Agricultural Trade FacilitationLevel
        4.3.1 Speed up port construction and enhance bilateral cargo capacity
        4.3.2 Strengthen customs supervision and improve customs clearance efficiency
        4.3.3 Strengthen technical standards cooperation and standardize bilateral tradeenvironment
        4.3.4 Promote new technologies and enhance the e-commerce capabilities of foreigntrade enterprises
        4.3.5 Improve visa management and facilitate the transit of business people
Chapter Ⅴ Can the Silk Road Revive Agriculture of Kazakhstan?
    5.1 The Challenge of Economic Diversification
    5.2 Agriculture-led Diversification
    5.3 Transport-Related Obstacles
    5.4 SREB and Kazakhstan's Agriculture-Led Economic Diversification
Conclusion
References
附件


【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]海峽兩岸農(nóng)產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易指標(biāo)評估[J]. 華曉紅,鄭學(xué)黨.  亞太經(jīng)濟(jì). 2011(01)
[2]上海合作組織框架下我國與中亞五國農(nóng)產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易潛力實證分析[J]. 夏詠,張慶紅,王志強.  新疆財經(jīng). 2009(06)
[3]WTO貿(mào)易便利化改革經(jīng)濟(jì)影響的研究綜述[J]. 楊莉.  首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)學(xué)報. 2007(03)
[4]貿(mào)易便利化對我國海關(guān)監(jiān)管的挑戰(zhàn)及其對策[J]. 李濤,褚增龍.  貴州商業(yè)高等?茖W(xué)校學(xué)報. 2006(01)



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