全面“停伐”背景下重點國有林區(qū)職工家庭生計研究——基于生計資本對生計策略的影響視角
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-24 16:35
【摘要】:文章基于可持續(xù)生計分析框架,結(jié)合實地調(diào)查資料,構(gòu)建了生計資本評估指標體系,對重點國有林區(qū)職工家庭的生計資本狀況進行了定量評估,研究了生計資本與生計策略之間的關(guān)系,探討了全面停止天然林商業(yè)性采伐政策對職工家庭生計的影響及家庭的行為響應。研究結(jié)果表明:重點國有林區(qū)職工家庭5種生計資本之間嚴重不平衡;4大林區(qū)職工家庭5種生計資本的分布狀況與整個重點國有林區(qū)職工家庭生計資本的分布趨勢基本一致,但各林區(qū)之間存在較大差異;職工家庭的生計資本狀況影響其生計策略選擇,其中,物質(zhì)資本、人力資本和金融資本是推動職工家庭生計策略轉(zhuǎn)變的重要因素;全面"停伐"政策對職工家庭的生計資本和生計策略帶來深刻影響,而職工家庭也采取了諸多適應性策略。在此基礎上,提出了相應的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Based on the framework of sustainable livelihoods analysis and on the basis of field survey data, this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the livelihood capital, makes a quantitative assessment of the livelihood capital status of the workers and workers in the key state-owned forest areas, studies the relationship between the livelihood capital and the livelihood strategy, and probes into the full stop policy of commercial logging for the workers and workers. The results show that the 5 kinds of livelihood capital of the workers and families in the key state-owned forest areas are seriously unbalanced, and the distribution of 5 kinds of livelihood capital in 4 Dalin District workers and families is consistent with the distribution trend of the family livelihood capital of the whole key state-owned forest areas, but there are great differences between the various forest areas. The livelihood capital status of the workers and families affects the choice of their livelihood strategy, of which material capital, human capital and financial capital are the important factors to promote the transformation of the livelihood strategy of the workers and workers; the comprehensive "stop cutting" policy has a profound influence on the livelihood capital and Livelihood Strategy of the workers and workers, and the workers and families have also adopted a number of adaptive strategies. On the basis of this, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者單位】: 東北林業(yè)大學經(jīng)濟管理學院;哈爾濱工業(yè)大學管理學院;
【基金】:中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金資助項目“重點國有林區(qū)經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型過程中職工家庭的福利變化及生計模式研究”(編號:2572015EC04) 國家林業(yè)局項目“停止天然林商業(yè)采伐試點政策評價研究”(編號:JYC-2014-48)
【分類號】:C924.21
,
本文編號:2141982
[Abstract]:Based on the framework of sustainable livelihoods analysis and on the basis of field survey data, this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the livelihood capital, makes a quantitative assessment of the livelihood capital status of the workers and workers in the key state-owned forest areas, studies the relationship between the livelihood capital and the livelihood strategy, and probes into the full stop policy of commercial logging for the workers and workers. The results show that the 5 kinds of livelihood capital of the workers and families in the key state-owned forest areas are seriously unbalanced, and the distribution of 5 kinds of livelihood capital in 4 Dalin District workers and families is consistent with the distribution trend of the family livelihood capital of the whole key state-owned forest areas, but there are great differences between the various forest areas. The livelihood capital status of the workers and families affects the choice of their livelihood strategy, of which material capital, human capital and financial capital are the important factors to promote the transformation of the livelihood strategy of the workers and workers; the comprehensive "stop cutting" policy has a profound influence on the livelihood capital and Livelihood Strategy of the workers and workers, and the workers and families have also adopted a number of adaptive strategies. On the basis of this, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【作者單位】: 東北林業(yè)大學經(jīng)濟管理學院;哈爾濱工業(yè)大學管理學院;
【基金】:中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金資助項目“重點國有林區(qū)經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型過程中職工家庭的福利變化及生計模式研究”(編號:2572015EC04) 國家林業(yè)局項目“停止天然林商業(yè)采伐試點政策評價研究”(編號:JYC-2014-48)
【分類號】:C924.21
,
本文編號:2141982
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