本文選題：人口紅利 + 制度紅利　； 參考：《經(jīng)濟體制改革》2017年03期

【摘要】：中國在人口結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變過程中充分利用人口紅利實現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟的高速增長。2010年,中國人口紅利開始逐漸消失,經(jīng)濟增長逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橹懈咚僭鲩L,面臨未富先老的現(xiàn)實國情。為此,政府應(yīng)該吸取日本在人口紅利消失后采取錯誤政策措施導(dǎo)致出現(xiàn)"失去的20年"的教訓(xùn),正確認識中國在人口紅利消失后,應(yīng)該從人口紅利轉(zhuǎn)向制度紅利方式,通過改革提升制度質(zhì)量、創(chuàng)造有力制度條件、挖掘第二次人口紅利、提高潛在經(jīng)濟增長率等,促進中國經(jīng)濟不斷發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In 2010, the population dividend of China began to disappear, and the economic growth gradually turned into medium and high speed growth. Therefore, the government should learn from the lessons of the wrong policy measures taken by Japan after the disappearance of the population dividend and lead to the "lost 20 years", and correctly understand that after the population dividend has disappeared, China should shift from the demographic dividend to the institutional dividend. Through the reform to improve the quality of the system, to create strong institutional conditions, to tap the second demographic dividend, to improve the potential economic growth rate, and to promote the continuous development of China's economy.
【作者單位】： 陜西師范大學(xué)國際商學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究規(guī)劃基金項目“農(nóng)村公共服務(wù)質(zhì)量評價與改進機制研究”(13YJA630079) 陜西省社會科學(xué)基金項目“人口老齡化對新常態(tài)下陜西省經(jīng)濟增長的影響研究”(2015D035) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費專項資金項目“省際與省內(nèi)流動人口空間分布及其影響因素的差異——以陜西省為例”(GK201604010)
【分類號】：C924.2;F124
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本文編號：1867000