空戶的影響與處理——繪圖列舉抽樣田野工作筆記
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-04 17:46
本文選題:復雜抽樣調查 + 繪圖列舉抽樣。 參考:《學術研究》2014年05期
【摘要】:當前中國的人口流動狀況導致全國代表性入戶抽樣調查,不得不使用繪圖列舉抽樣技術。雖然實地繪制住戶地圖、列舉住戶,相比通過戶籍登記信息建立社區(qū)住戶抽樣框的方式更為貼近實際,但這也可能引入過多"空戶",從而導致過度列舉。這既可能導致抽樣權數(shù)偏高,也會帶來樣本膨脹問題。本文建議通過調整抽樣調查方法,估算樣本膨脹系數(shù),擴大社區(qū)住戶樣本規(guī)模,進而緩解基本權數(shù)偏高的問題。
[Abstract]:The current situation of population mobility in China has led to a nationwide representative household sampling survey, which has to use cartographic enumeration sampling technique. Although mapping and enumerating households in the field is closer to reality than establishing a sampling frame for community households through household registration information, it may also introduce too many "empty households", which may lead to excessive enumeration. This may not only lead to high sampling weights, but also lead to the problem of sample expansion. This paper suggests that the sample expansion coefficient should be estimated by adjusting the sampling survey method, and the sample size of community households should be expanded to alleviate the problem of high basic weights.
【作者單位】: 沈陽師范大學社會學學院;
【分類號】:C924.2
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本文編號:1843980
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