本文選題：人口轉(zhuǎn)型　切入點(diǎn)：技術(shù)進(jìn)步　出處：《西北人口》2017年06期

【摘要】：稟賦性資源的約束性,已成為農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)增長的瓶頸。農(nóng)業(yè)人口生產(chǎn)由數(shù)量偏好向質(zhì)量偏好轉(zhuǎn)變帶來的技術(shù)進(jìn)步型農(nóng)業(yè)的增長方式,有效地保證了農(nóng)業(yè)的可持續(xù)增長。而農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)增長是一種不依賴傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)要素增加,卻是以農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步為源泉的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)總量的增長。本文通過對人口轉(zhuǎn)型影響要素和技術(shù)進(jìn)步中介效應(yīng)的計(jì)量分析,驗(yàn)證了人口轉(zhuǎn)型通過對農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步的影響進(jìn)而促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)增長的途徑,也即驗(yàn)證了人口轉(zhuǎn)型、技術(shù)進(jìn)步與農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)增長三者間的關(guān)系。優(yōu)化教育資源合力打造適宜農(nóng)民培養(yǎng)體系實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)人口轉(zhuǎn)型,有效保證農(nóng)業(yè)科技的進(jìn)步和推廣應(yīng)用,是保障農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)增長的有效措施。
[Abstract]:The constraint of endowment resources has become the bottleneck of sustainable agricultural growth. Effectively ensuring the sustainable growth of agriculture, which is an increase independent of traditional factors of production, However, it is the growth of the total amount of agricultural production which is based on the agricultural technological progress. This paper analyzes the factors affecting the population transition and the intermediary effect of the technological progress. Proving the path of population transition to promote sustainable agricultural growth through its impact on agricultural technological progress, that is, population transition, The relationship between technological progress and sustainable agricultural growth. Optimize educational resources to create a suitable farmer training system to realize the transformation of agricultural population, effectively ensure the progress of agricultural science and technology and the application of agricultural science and technology. It is an effective measure to ensure the sustainable growth of agriculture.
【作者單位】： 青島科技大學(xué)法學(xué)院;陜西師范大學(xué)西北歷史環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展研究院;
【基金】：國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“城鎮(zhèn)化背景下現(xiàn)代農(nóng)民的成長機(jī)制及政策環(huán)境研究”(批準(zhǔn)號14BJY031)
【分類號】：C924.2;F323

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