【摘要】：新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人在不同的歷史階段,在中國(guó)革命和經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的實(shí)踐中形成的具有中國(guó)特色的經(jīng)濟(jì)理論。本文立足于不同歷史階段的具體實(shí)踐情況,在論述了新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系基本內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)之上,著重從基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行機(jī)制及經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展觀三個(gè)方面分析了二者的關(guān)系,得出了相應(yīng)的結(jié)論,即中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系是對(duì)新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論的繼承和創(chuàng)新。 本文由三部分內(nèi)容組成。第一部分論述了新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論的基本內(nèi)涵。新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)是在“四面八方”的基本經(jīng)濟(jì)方針的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的。多種經(jīng)濟(jì)成分并存的新民主主義基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度決定了在新民主主義社會(huì),經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行機(jī)制是計(jì)劃管理和市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)并存的新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)體制。1956年,在過(guò)渡時(shí)期總路線的指導(dǎo)下,我國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)、手工業(yè)和資本主義工商業(yè)的社會(huì)主義改造,從而標(biāo)志著社會(huì)主義制度在我國(guó)的建立。 第二部分論述了中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系的形成發(fā)展歷程及其基本內(nèi)容。毛澤東經(jīng)濟(jì)思想是中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系形成的歷史淵源,鄧小平經(jīng)濟(jì)思想是中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系的主體框架,“三個(gè)代表”重要思想和科學(xué)發(fā)展觀是新時(shí)代新形勢(shì)下對(duì)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系的豐富和發(fā)展。中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度、中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的分配制度、中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制、中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的宏觀調(diào)控、中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展觀等諸多內(nèi)容共同構(gòu)成了中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系。 第三部分是本文的重點(diǎn),著重分析了新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系的關(guān)系。主要從基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度、經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行機(jī)制和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展觀三個(gè)方面入手,分析了新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系在這三方面的繼承與創(chuàng)新關(guān)系,從而得出了本文的結(jié)論,即中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論體系是新形勢(shì)下對(duì)新民主主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論的繼承和創(chuàng)新。
[Abstract]:The new democratic economic theory and the socialist economic theoretical system with Chinese characteristics are the economic theories with Chinese characteristics formed by the Chinese Communists in the practice of Chinese revolution and economic construction at different historical stages. Based on the concrete practice of different historical stages and on the basis of discussing the basic connotation of the new democratic economic theory and the socialist economic theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, this paper focuses on the basic economic system. This paper analyzes the relationship between the two from three aspects: the economic operation mechanism and the concept of economic development, and draws the corresponding conclusion that the theoretical system of socialist economy with Chinese characteristics is the inheritance and innovation of the new democratic economic theory. This paper consists of three parts. The first part discusses the basic connotation of the new democratic economic theory. The construction of the new democratic economy is carried out under the guidance of the basic economic policy of "all directions". The basic economic system of new democracy with multiple economic components determines that in the new democratic society, the economic operation mechanism is a new democratic economic system with the coexistence of planning management and market regulation. In 1956, under the guidance of the general line of the transitional period, China has realized the socialist transformation of agriculture, handicraft industry and capitalist industry and commerce, which marks the establishment of socialist system in our country. The second part discusses the formation and development of socialist economic theory system with Chinese characteristics and its basic contents. Mao Zedong's economic thought is the historical origin of the formation of socialist economic theory system with Chinese characteristics, and Deng Xiaoping's economic thought is the main frame of socialist economic theoretical system with Chinese characteristics. The important thought of "three represents" and the scientific concept of development are the enrichment and development of the theoretical system of socialist economy with Chinese characteristics in the new era and new situation. The basic economic system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the distribution system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the market economy system with Chinese characteristics, the macro-control of socialism with Chinese characteristics, The economic development view of socialism with Chinese characteristics and many other contents together constitute the economic theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The third part is the focus of this paper, focusing on the relationship between the new democratic economic theory and the socialist economic theory system with Chinese characteristics. Starting from three aspects: the basic economic system, the economic operation mechanism and the concept of economic development, this paper analyzes the inheritance and innovation relationship between the new democratic economic theory and the socialist economic theoretical system with Chinese characteristics in these three aspects. The conclusion of this paper is that the theoretical system of socialist economy with Chinese characteristics is the inheritance and innovation of the new democratic economic theory under the new situation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：F123.9

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