本文選題：投票 + 暴力　； 參考：《社會科學(xué)研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：在民主轉(zhuǎn)型的起始階段,塑造民族、建構(gòu)國家、政治選舉、說服公眾、贏得權(quán)力、引發(fā)暴力等等事務(wù)復(fù)雜地關(guān)聯(lián)起來。其中,民主化與民族主義沖突的關(guān)系,成為決定性影響民主轉(zhuǎn)型前景的核心關(guān)聯(lián)。斯奈德嘗試在投票選擇國家執(zhí)政黨與領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的政治安排中,刻畫爭奪選票的精英說服中存在的四種民族主義類型。他從中提煉出從民主投票到政治暴力演變的論述主題,試圖告訴人們,唯有公民民族主義才足以為民主化進(jìn)程中的民族主義沖突解毒。但他的分析遵循的是一種由個案描述得出規(guī)范結(jié)論的進(jìn)路,其論述可信性是需要改善的。
[Abstract]:In the initial stage of democratic transformation, the affairs of shaping the nation, building the state, political election, persuading the public, winning power, triggering violence and so on are intricately related. Among them, the relationship between democratization and nationalistic conflict has become the core link that determines the prospect of democratic transformation. Snyder tries to portray the four types of nationalism in elite persuasion for votes in the political arrangement of voting for the ruling party and leader of the country. He distilled the theme of evolution from democratic voting to political violence, trying to tell people that only civil nationalism can detoxify nationalist conflicts in the process of democratization. But his analysis follows a way to draw normative conclusions from case descriptions, and its credibility needs to be improved.
【作者單位】： 清華大學(xué)社會科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【分類號】：D082-5
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本文編號：1853379