【摘要】：重建個人所有制是馬克思恩格斯在對資本主義社會科學(xué)分析的基礎(chǔ)上，提出的對未來社會所有制形式的設(shè)想，在我們不斷推進(jìn)改革開放的今天，這一設(shè)想對我們的社會主義建設(shè)，對我們所有制的改革，都有重大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義，這要求我們在新的歷史條件下，準(zhǔn)確理解重建個人所有制思想的內(nèi)涵。在我國現(xiàn)階段重建個人所有制既不是建立單純的個人所有制，也不是重新恢復(fù)我們過去的那種公有制。而是這兩種所有制的統(tǒng)一，是在共同占有生產(chǎn)資料的基礎(chǔ)上，實(shí)行按勞分配與民主管理，使社會個體能夠公平地參與勞動、分配和管理，從而激發(fā)勞動者的積極性和創(chuàng)造性，促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展，以便向更高形態(tài)的社會過渡。 本文由四部分構(gòu)成 第一部分：緒論部分主要介紹了本選題的國內(nèi)外研究情況，本課題研究的理論意義與實(shí)踐意義，以及本文要突破的難點(diǎn)和本文的創(chuàng)新之處。 第二部分：重建個人所有制思想的研究緣起，本部分主要說明研究馬克思個人所有制思想的原因，首先分析了重建個人所有制思潮興起的原因，然后對研究重建個人所有制思想對我國現(xiàn)階段改革的意義作了探討。 第三部分：馬克思“重建個人所有制”思想。該部分在充分研究所有制的幾種主要?dú)v史形態(tài)的基礎(chǔ)上，用歷史的眼光來看待資本主義的發(fā)展及其不可克服的矛盾，，分析資本主義私有制的歷史局限性，并通過對馬恩等對未來社會所有制的描繪，全方位的闡述“重建個人所有制”思想的形成與發(fā)展過程，進(jìn)而分析重建個人所有制思想的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵、價值取向。 第四部分：馬克思“重建個人所有制”思想對我國社會主義所有制的建立與改革的指導(dǎo)價值。我國社會主義所有制的建立與改革，該部分從對建國以來，黨的第一代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體在對我國社會主義建設(shè)成就綜合分析的基礎(chǔ)上，對傳統(tǒng)社會主義公有制進(jìn)行了全面的總結(jié)，然后結(jié)合改革開放以來，我國對社會主義公有制所進(jìn)行的一系列改革以及在理論上與實(shí)踐中所取得的重大突破。對我國所有制改革所取得的成績和面臨的問題進(jìn)行了全面的分析。最后在探討“重建個人所有制”的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵中，進(jìn)一步明確我國社會主義所有制改革與發(fā)展的方向。
[Abstract]:The reconstruction of individual ownership is Marx and Engels' assumption of the future form of social ownership based on his analysis of capitalist social sciences. Today, when we continue to promote reform and opening up, This assumption is of great practical significance to our socialist construction and to the reform of our ownership, which requires us to accurately understand the connotation of the idea of rebuilding individual ownership under the new historical conditions. At the present stage, the reconstruction of individual ownership in China is neither a simple individual ownership nor a re-establishment of the public ownership of our past. Rather, the unity of these two forms of ownership means that on the basis of joint possession of the means of production, distribution according to work and democratic management are carried out so that social individuals can participate in labour, distribution and management fairly, thus stimulating the initiative and creativity of workers. To promote the development of productive forces in order to make the transition to a higher form of society. The first part of this paper is composed of four parts: the introduction mainly introduces the domestic and foreign research situation of this topic, the theoretical and practical significance of this research, as well as the difficulties to break through in this paper and the innovation of this paper. The second part: the origin of the research on the reconstruction of individual ownership. This part mainly explains the reasons for the study of Marx's personal ownership. First, it analyzes the reasons for the rise of the thought of rebuilding individual ownership. Then it discusses the significance of the reconstruction of individual ownership thought to the current reform of our country. The third part: Marx's thought of "rebuilding individual ownership". On the basis of fully studying several main historical forms of ownership, this part views the development of capitalism and its insurmountable contradictions from a historical perspective, and analyzes the historical limitations of capitalist private ownership. Through describing the future social ownership, the author expounds the forming and developing process of the thought of "rebuilding individual ownership", and then analyzes the scientific connotation and value orientation of the thought of rebuilding individual ownership. Part IV: the guiding value of Marx's thought of "rebuilding individual ownership" to the establishment and reform of socialist ownership in China. The establishment and reform of socialist ownership in China. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the first generation of the leading collective of the Party has comprehensively summarized the traditional socialist public ownership on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the achievements of the socialist construction in our country. Then, in combination with the reform and opening up, China has carried out a series of reforms on socialist public ownership and made great breakthroughs in theory and practice. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the achievements and problems faced by China's ownership reform. Finally, in the discussion of the scientific connotation of "rebuilding individual ownership", the direction of socialist ownership reform and development in China is further clarified.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：喀什師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：A811

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

1 衛(wèi)興華;;關(guān)于股份制與重建個人所有制問題研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)動態(tài);2008年06期

2 楊耕;;關(guān)于否定之否定規(guī)律的再思考[J];教學(xué)與研究;2008年08期

3 陳春燕;趙繼倫;;馬克思現(xiàn)代化思想的多維透視[J];馬克思主義與現(xiàn)實(shí);2009年04期

4 李光遠(yuǎn);;重溫馬克思“重建勞動者個人所有制”的思想[J];求是;2007年16期

本文編號：2316213