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馬克思自然觀視域下生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)的構(gòu)建

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-31 15:40
【摘要】:摘要隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,人口增長(zhǎng)、自然資源的浪費(fèi)和過度的消耗、環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)破壞等問題嚴(yán)重阻礙了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,而且還威脅到了我們?nèi)祟惖纳媾c健康。在這種形勢(shì)下,就要求我們對(duì)目前的社會(huì)形態(tài)和關(guān)系做一個(gè)嶄新的思考與認(rèn)識(shí)。生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)是從生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中人與自然、人與人這兩大基本關(guān)系出發(fā)的生態(tài)和諧與社會(huì)和諧相結(jié)合與統(tǒng)一的一種高級(jí)社會(huì)形態(tài)。生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)不僅僅是一種社會(huì)形態(tài),它也是人類社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)。馬克思通過對(duì)人與自然的綜合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展關(guān)系的分析,深刻揭示了在整個(gè)人類社會(huì)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程中必須協(xié)調(diào)人與自然、人與人的關(guān)系,才能建立和諧的人類社會(huì)、才能實(shí)現(xiàn)人類的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)的基本點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)人與自然、人與人的和諧發(fā)展,在這兩大基本關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上建立起來的生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)。生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)的五個(gè)子系統(tǒng)生態(tài)政治、生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)文化、生態(tài)環(huán)境、生態(tài)生活建立的前提和基礎(chǔ)是人與自然、人與人的和諧發(fā)展。人與自然、人與人的和諧發(fā)展是馬克思自然觀的核心,只有協(xié)調(diào)人與自然的和諧發(fā)展,才能更進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)人類社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)人類的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。這不但是馬克思自然觀的深刻意蘊(yùn),也是人類社會(huì)發(fā)展以來的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)的科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)和深刻反思。它既是生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)的兩大基本點(diǎn),也是構(gòu)建生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)的理論基礎(chǔ)和指路明燈。在馬克思自然觀的指導(dǎo)下建設(shè)生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)是目前解決生態(tài)危機(jī)的必然選擇,也是人類社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)。所以我們必須從現(xiàn)在開始樹立正確的生態(tài)價(jià)值觀與正確的生態(tài)意識(shí),從身邊做起,從小事做起共同建造一個(gè)美好的生態(tài)和諧社會(huì)。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of global economy, population growth, waste and excessive consumption of natural resources, environmental pollution, ecological destruction and other problems seriously hinder the economic development, but also threaten the survival and health of human beings. In this situation, we need to do a new thinking and understanding of the current social formation and relationship. The ecological harmonious society is a kind of advanced social form which combines and unifies the ecological harmony and the social harmony from the two basic relations of man and nature and man in the ecosystem. Ecological harmonious society is not only a social form, but also an inevitable trend of the development of human society. Through the analysis of the comprehensive and coordinated development relationship between man and nature, Marx profoundly reveals that in the process of the development of the whole human society, the relationship between man and nature and between man and man must be coordinated in order to establish a harmonious human society. In order to realize the sustainable development of mankind. The basic point of ecological harmonious society is to emphasize the harmonious development of man and nature, and to establish ecological harmonious society on the basis of these two basic relations. The premise and foundation of the establishment of ecological politics, ecological economy, ecological culture, ecological environment and ecological life in the ecological harmonious society is the harmonious development between man and nature and between man and man. The harmonious development between man and nature and between man and man is the core of Marx's view of nature. Only by coordinating the harmonious development of man and nature can we further promote the development of human society and economy and realize the sustainable development of mankind. This is not only the profound implication of Marx's view of nature, but also the scientific understanding and profound reflection of the experience and lessons learned from the development of human society. It is not only the two basic points of ecological harmonious society, but also the theoretical basis and guiding lamp of constructing ecological harmonious society. Under the guidance of Marx's view of nature, the construction of ecological harmonious society is the inevitable choice to solve the ecological crisis and the inevitable trend of the development of human society. So we must set up the correct ecological values and the correct ecological consciousness from now on, start from the side, start from the small things to build a beautiful ecological harmonious society together.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:X2;A811

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