【摘要】：本文敘述了馬克思從國(guó)際工人協(xié)會(huì)于1864年成立到1872年這段時(shí)間在國(guó)際工人協(xié)會(huì)中的積極活動(dòng),表現(xiàn)了馬克思作為第一國(guó)際實(shí)際的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人所具有的超群智識(shí)和魄力。文章在開(kāi)頭部分生動(dòng)描述了馬克思為國(guó)際起草《成立宣言》和《章程》的曲折經(jīng)過(guò),分析闡釋了《成立宣言》的主題思想。馬克思在國(guó)際工人協(xié)會(huì)成立之初,利用《資本論》的準(zhǔn)備材料,為國(guó)際工人協(xié)會(huì)撰寫題為《工資、價(jià)格和利潤(rùn)》的報(bào)告,通過(guò)宣講自己的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)思想糾正國(guó)際內(nèi)部的錯(cuò)誤思潮。馬克思試圖在不同派別之間尋求共同點(diǎn),他是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組中唯一能夠在與所有成員達(dá)成共識(shí)的情況下起草政治宣言的人,但在與巴枯寧無(wú)政府主義的斗爭(zhēng)中卻絲毫不愿妥協(xié)。另外本文還用不少篇幅闡述了國(guó)際工人協(xié)會(huì)總委員會(huì)會(huì)議紀(jì)錄的流傳和編輯歷史。
[Abstract]:This paper describes Marx's active activities in the International Workers' Association from its establishment in 1864 to 1872, and shows Marx's extraordinary wisdom and drive as the leader of the first International. In the beginning of the article, the author vividly describes the twists and turns of Marx's drafting of the Declaration of Establishment and the Constitution for the international community, and analyzes and explains the main idea of the Declaration of Establishment. At the beginning of the founding of the International Workers' Association, Marx prepared a report entitled "wages, prices and profits" for the International Workers' Association, using the preparatory materials of "Capital". Correct the wrong trend of thought in the world by preaching one's own political economy thought. Marx tried to find common ground between different factions. He was the only person in the leading group who was able to draft a political declaration on the basis of consensus with all the members, but was not willing to compromise in the fight against Bakunin anarchism. In addition, this paper also devoted a lot of space to expound the history of circulation and editing of the minutes of the General Committee meeting of the International Workers' Association.
【作者單位】： 德國(guó)MEGA編輯促進(jìn)協(xié)會(huì);中央編譯局馬列部;
【分類號(hào)】：A71;D411.3
，

本文編號(hào)：2261413