【摘要】：不拘泥于各個維度的含義,自由一詞都足以讓你向往�？梢哉f,人類社會曲折的發(fā)展史就是人類在物質(zhì)上爭取更高層次的富有,以及在精神上追求自由的奮斗歷程。而如。今,世界范圍內(nèi)社會主義國家制度的建立,無疑也是人類文明史上探索自然,追求更高層次物質(zhì)享受和精神自由的重大實踐。 本文通過對馬克思原著中的自由思想進行系統(tǒng)地梳理,形成了最基本的研究路徑,而解讀文本則是本文最基本的研究方法。在文本解讀過程中,本文十分注意將馬克思的實踐觀點貫徹始終,時刻強調(diào)在歷史背景下人的內(nèi)在因素、外在因素的辯證關(guān)系。本文確認歷史唯物主義辯證法是探究馬克思自由理論的科學(xué)方法論,在對馬克思自由概念的闡釋中本文也嘗試著運用了辯證唯物主義史觀,旨在給人們深刻全面理解馬克思自由思想有所裨益,并試圖以此助力社會制度建設(shè)。 論文除緒論部分,主體分為三部分：第一部分,馬克思科學(xué)自由觀的形成歷程,詳細敘述了馬克思的自由觀從萌芽到發(fā)展,最后走向成熟的過程�！肚嗄暝谶x擇職業(yè)時的考慮》和《博士論文》的寫作是馬克思自由觀的萌芽階段標志,《黑格爾法哲學(xué)批判導(dǎo)言》和《1844年經(jīng)濟學(xué)—哲學(xué)手稿》等文章的完成是馬克思自由觀的發(fā)展階段,《德意志意識形態(tài)》和《資本論》的發(fā)表標志著馬克思自由觀已經(jīng)成熟。第二部分,本文對馬克思科學(xué)自由觀的概念內(nèi)涵進行了系統(tǒng)闡述,這部分內(nèi)容包括馬克思自由觀的概念內(nèi)涵、馬克思自由觀的基本原則、馬克思自由觀的實現(xiàn)途徑等。第三部分,馬克思自由觀的當代價值,研究了馬克思自由觀的理論價值和實踐價值。其中理論價值包括對西方馬克思主義自由觀、對政治自由觀的影響等；其中現(xiàn)實價值包括馬克思的自由觀對社會主義五個文明建設(shè)的啟示意義等。
[Abstract]:Regardless of the meaning of each dimension, the word freedom is enough to make you yearn for. It can be said that the tortuous history of human society is the struggle for higher level of material wealth and spiritual pursuit of freedom. And for example. Nowadays, the establishment of socialist national system in the world is undoubtedly a great practice in exploring nature and pursuing higher level material enjoyment and spiritual freedom in the history of human civilization. By systematically combing the freedom thought in Marx's original works, this paper forms the most basic research path, and the interpretation of the text is the most basic research method of this paper. In the process of interpreting the text, this paper pays great attention to the dialectical relationship between the internal and external factors of human beings in the historical background. This paper confirms that the dialectics of historical materialism is the scientific methodology of exploring Marx's theory of freedom, and tries to apply the historical view of dialectical materialism in the interpretation of the concept of Marx's freedom. The purpose of this paper is to give people a deep and comprehensive understanding of Marx's free thought, and try to help the construction of social system. In addition to the introduction part, the main body is divided into three parts: the first part, the formation process of Marx's view of scientific freedom, the detailed description of Marx's concept of freedom from the bud to the development, Finally, the process of maturing. The consideration of Youth in choosing a profession and the Writing of doctoral thesis are the mark of the embryonic stage of Marx's view of freedom, the introduction to the criticism of Hegel's philosophy of Law and the manuscript of Economics and philosophy in 1844; The completion of the article is the stage of the development of Marx's concept of freedom. The publication of "German ideology" and "Capital" indicates that Marx's concept of freedom has matured. In the second part, this paper expounds the concept connotation of Marx's view of scientific freedom, which includes the concept connotation of Marx's concept of freedom, the basic principle of Marx's view of freedom, the way of realizing Marx's view of freedom, and so on. The third part, the contemporary value of Marx's concept of freedom, studies the theoretical value and practical value of Marx's view of freedom. The theoretical value includes the influence on the western Marxist view of freedom and the view of political freedom, and the practical value includes the enlightenment of Marx's view of freedom to the construction of the five socialist civilizations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北林業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：A811

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 李杰;;馬克思自由觀的當代闡釋[J];前沿;2012年01期

2 豆星星;謝勇;;論馬克思法律自由觀及其當代價值[J];求實;2012年02期

3 劉日明;;馬克思《論猶太人問題》中的現(xiàn)代政治批判理論——兼評阿隆對馬克思實質(zhì)自由觀的回應(yīng)[J];同濟大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2011年06期

4 鄭廣宇;;馬克思自由思想的理論及現(xiàn)實意義[J];人民論壇;2013年32期

5 張三元;;論馬克思自由觀的三個核心范疇——馬克思自由觀研究之二[J];中南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(人文社會科學(xué)版);2013年02期

，

本文編號：2223096