【摘要】：“異化”是哲學(xué)界討論的一個熱點話題，近年來更不斷出現(xiàn)在普通大眾的視域。市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展決定了異化現(xiàn)象客觀存在的必然性，其對社會各方面的消極影響我們不可忽視。本文分析并闡述了馬克思在不同的思想發(fā)展階段的異化理論的內(nèi)涵，以便于準(zhǔn)確的理解，從而在其理論指導(dǎo)下分析和挖掘當(dāng)今社會異化現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因和消解措施。 本文比較全面的梳理了馬克思異化理論在馬克思思想發(fā)展不同時期的內(nèi)涵，期望能夠從中獲得啟示。本文計劃分三個步驟來探討馬克思的異化理論及其當(dāng)代價值。首先在緒論部分說明本文研究馬克思異化理論的意義，并對國內(nèi)國外有關(guān)馬克思異化理論思想研究的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行大概的梳理和介紹。其次分析馬克思前異化一詞從出現(xiàn)到作為概念使用再到形成思想的過程中的演變，進(jìn)而論述馬克思異化理論的主要理論來源，即費(fèi)希特、黑格爾和費(fèi)爾巴哈三人的異化思想，較詳細(xì)的闡述馬克思異化理論的發(fā)展進(jìn)程及其主要內(nèi)容。最后重點分析當(dāng)代馬克思異化理論所體現(xiàn)的價值：分析當(dāng)代西方哲學(xué)家在馬克思異化思想的影響下提出的新的異化理論內(nèi)容以便學(xué)習(xí)借鑒，進(jìn)而在馬克思異化理論指導(dǎo)下分析當(dāng)今社會各個領(lǐng)域里的異化現(xiàn)象并討論其存在的必然，從而提出相應(yīng)的解決措施。 本文將運(yùn)用馬克思的辯證觀點，盡可能全面的闡述馬克思異化理論在不同的思想時期所體現(xiàn)的內(nèi)涵和意義，并發(fā)展的看待馬克思本人的異化理論。同時本文非常注重理論聯(lián)系實際，，在研究馬克思異化理論的前提下，以實證主義的研究方法對當(dāng)今社會的異化現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了較全面的概括，并在此基礎(chǔ)上探討了異化消解的途徑。
[Abstract]:Alienation is a hot topic in the field of philosophy. The development of market economy determines the inevitability of the existence of alienation, and its negative influence on all aspects of society can not be ignored. This paper analyzes and expounds the connotation of Marx's alienation theory in different stages of thought development, so as to facilitate the accurate understanding, and then under the guidance of his theory, analyzes and excavates the causes and measures of dissimilation in today's society. This paper comprehensively combs the connotation of Marx's alienation theory in different periods of Marx's thought development, and expects to get enlightenment from it. This article plans to discuss Marx's alienation theory and its contemporary value in three steps. First of all, it explains the significance of the study of Marx's alienation theory in the introduction part, and gives a brief introduction to the present situation of the research on Marx's alienation theory at home and abroad. Secondly, it analyzes the evolution of the term "pre-alienation" of Marx from its appearance to its use as a concept and then to the formation of its thought, and then discusses the main theoretical sources of Marx's theory of alienation, that is, the alienation thought of Fichte, Hegel and Feuerbach. Expound in detail the development process and main content of Marx's alienation theory. Finally, the value embodied in contemporary Marx's alienation theory is analyzed: the new alienation theory content put forward by contemporary western philosophers under the influence of Marx's alienation thought is analyzed in order to learn from it. Then, under the guidance of Marx's alienation theory, this paper analyzes the alienation phenomenon in various fields of the society and discusses the necessity of its existence, and puts forward the corresponding solutions. This article will use Marx's dialectical viewpoint, as far as possible the comprehensive elaboration Marx alienation theory in the different thought period manifests the connotation and the significance, and the development regards Marx's own alienation theory. At the same time, this paper attaches great importance to the combination of theory and practice. On the premise of studying Marx's alienation theory, this paper generalizes the alienation phenomenon in today's society with the method of positivism, and discusses the ways of dissimilation and digestion on this basis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：B03;A811

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本文編號：2202123