【摘要】：鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的思想,體現(xiàn)了我國(guó)以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心的要求。當(dāng)前,我國(guó)最大的國(guó)情是處于社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段也就是生產(chǎn)力不發(fā)達(dá)階段。我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段的主要矛盾是人民群眾日益增長(zhǎng)的物質(zhì)文化需要同落后的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力之間的矛盾,而大力發(fā)展社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力是解決這一主要矛盾的關(guān)鍵。鄧小平說過：“講社會(huì)主義發(fā)展,首先就要使生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展,這是主要的。只有這樣,才能表明社會(huì)主義的優(yōu)越性。社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)政策對(duì)不對(duì),歸根到底要看生產(chǎn)力是否發(fā)展,人民收入是否增加。這是壓倒一切的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)�？罩v社會(huì)主義不行,人民不相信。”迅速發(fā)展社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力,不斷提高人民的生活水平,這是我國(guó)社會(huì)主義本質(zhì)的內(nèi)在要求,也體現(xiàn)了社會(huì)主義制度的優(yōu)越性。只有社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力比資本主義創(chuàng)造的更高,才能從根本上鞏固社會(huì)主義制度。 我國(guó)在鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力思想的指導(dǎo)下,實(shí)行了全面的改革開放,取得了偉大勝利。這幾十年來,我國(guó)逐漸擺脫了貧窮落后的面貌,科學(xué)技術(shù)取得了很大的發(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)水平贏得了很大提高,綜合國(guó)力日益增強(qiáng),很大程度上縮小了我國(guó)與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的差距；經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、科教、文衛(wèi)事業(yè)等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域呈現(xiàn)了一片繁榮景象；人民的生活水平得到很大改善,也得到了更多的實(shí)惠,精神面貌也發(fā)生了很大的變化。 本文對(duì)鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力思想進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的分析。第一部分,鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的理論基礎(chǔ)及其形成的歷史背景；第二部分,闡述鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力思想的主要內(nèi)容,即把生產(chǎn)力納入社會(huì)主義本質(zhì)范疇；提出“科技是第一生產(chǎn)力”的科學(xué)論斷；發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的根本保障—堅(jiān)持四項(xiàng)基本原則；發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的必由之路—改革開放;發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的方法—實(shí)行社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)；檢驗(yàn)一切工作的根本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)---生產(chǎn)力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；第三部分鄧小平發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力思想的理論及現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces embodies the requirement of taking economic construction as the center of our country. At present, our country's biggest national conditions are in the socialist primary stage, that is, the stage of underdevelopment of productive forces. The main contradiction at the present stage of our country is the contradiction between the increasing material and cultural needs of the masses and the backward social productive forces, and the key to solve this principal contradiction is to vigorously develop the social productive forces. Deng Xiaoping said, "when we talk about socialist development, we must first develop the productive forces. This is the main thing. Only in this way can the superiority of socialism be demonstrated. Whether the socialist economic policy is correct, in the final analysis, depends on whether the productive forces develop and whether the people's income increases. This is the overriding criterion. Empty talk of socialism is not enough, and the people do not believe in it. " The rapid development of the social productive forces and the continuous improvement of the people's living standards are the inherent requirements of the essence of socialism in our country, and also reflect the superiority of the socialist system. Only when social productivity is higher than capitalism can the socialist system be fundamentally consolidated. Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, our country has carried out the reform and opening up in an all-round way and has achieved great victory. Over the past few decades, China has gradually got rid of poverty and backwardness, science and technology have made great progress, the economic level has been greatly improved, the overall national strength has been increasingly strengthened, and the gap between China and the developed countries has been narrowed to a large extent; the economy, Politics, science and education, culture and health care and other fields have shown a prosperous scene; the people's living standards have been greatly improved, and more practical benefits have been obtained, and great changes have taken place in their spiritual outlook. This article carries on the systematic analysis to the Deng Xiaoping development productivity thought. The first part is the theoretical basis of Deng Xiaoping's development of productive forces and the historical background of its formation, the second part expounds the main content of Deng Xiaoping's thought of developing productive forces, that is, bringing productive forces into the essential category of socialism. It puts forward the scientific conclusion that "science and technology is the first productive force", the fundamental guarantee of developing productive forces-adhering to the four basic principles, the only way to develop productive forces-reform and opening up, the method of developing productive forces-carrying out socialist market economy; The third part is the theoretical and practical significance of Deng Xiaoping's idea of developing productive forces.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：A849;D61

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王秀瑾;;人民的利益高于一切——學(xué)習(xí)鄧小平社會(huì)主義本質(zhì)論的體會(huì)[J];探索者學(xué)刊;2000年01期

2 宋永樂,陳代文;發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力是鄧小平改革開放思想的核心內(nèi)容[J];中共成都市委黨校學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué));2004年05期

3 裴正軒;;論鄧小平的發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力思想[J];巢湖學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2010年05期

4 柴緒亮;鄧小平對(duì)毛澤東“生產(chǎn)力思想”的繼承與發(fā)展[J];湖南第一師范學(xué)報(bào);2002年04期

5 許崇正;;論馬克思的生產(chǎn)力理論[J];福建論壇(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2007年09期

6 黃生鵬;論鄧小平用社會(huì)主義方式發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力的思想[J];江蘇公安�？茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);1999年05期

7 ;鄧小平同志論改革開放與發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力問題[J];廣西農(nóng)村金融研究;1994年08期

8 張小明;論鄧小平對(duì)生產(chǎn)力思想的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展[J];廣西社會(huì)主義學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1999年02期

9 韋秉超;;列寧論發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力問題[J];華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理;1992年02期

10 喬發(fā)進(jìn);論鄧小平對(duì)毛澤東生產(chǎn)力思想的揚(yáng)棄[J];廣西社會(huì)科學(xué);2002年02期

，

本文編號(hào)：2161061