馬克思勞動自由論初探
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-01 18:42
本文選題:勞動 + 自由; 參考:《廣西大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:馬克思高揚(yáng)“勞動成就人的生命本質(zhì)”,本文試圖通過梳理馬克思自由觀、勞動觀的發(fā)展軌跡,解析其內(nèi)涵。通過批判資本主義社會的勞動的異化,闡發(fā)馬克思的勞動自由理論,為正視勞動,尊重勞動,回歸人性的自由而搖旗吶喊。。馬克思指出,人的實(shí)現(xiàn)是一個通過勞動而自我誕生、自我創(chuàng)造和自我發(fā)展的歷史過程,本文從馬克思勞動觀的視角去理解人的自由。勞動和自由是支撐馬克思理論大廈的兩條主線,前者是理論基石,后者是理論終極指向,考察這二者間的關(guān)系,通過對特定社會中的勞動問題的關(guān)注,引發(fā)我們對自由的思考,對現(xiàn)代人的生存境遇、生存方式、生活樣態(tài)的積極思索,以及對人自身發(fā)展的深刻反思,拓寬視野,使我們能夠更好地活在當(dāng)下,促進(jìn)自身的全面自由發(fā)展。重新審視和理解馬克思勞動觀與自由觀的意義就在于,揭示勞動是人類生存與發(fā)展過程中的永恒主題,強(qiáng)調(diào)勞動不僅創(chuàng)造了人以及人類世界,還是人的本質(zhì)力量的表現(xiàn)與確證,勞動作為自由自覺的活動其本身就與自由有著天然的聯(lián)系,是破除禁錮,實(shí)現(xiàn)自由的一劑良藥。尊重勞動、回歸自由是時代的呼喚。
[Abstract]:Marx exalted "the essence of human life achieved by labor". This paper tries to analyze the connotation of Marx's concept of freedom and labor by combing its development path. By criticizing the alienation of labor in capitalist society and expounding Marx's theory of labor freedom, the author holds the banner in order to face up to labor, respect labor and return to the freedom of human nature. Marx pointed out that the realization of human beings is a historical process of self-birth, self-creation and self-development through labor. Labor and freedom are the two main lines supporting Marx's theoretical edifice. The former is the theoretical foundation stone, the latter is the ultimate direction of theory. By examining the relationship between the two, and by paying attention to the labor problems in a particular society, we can think about freedom. We can better live in the present and promote our all-round and free development by thinking positively about the living conditions, ways of existence, life patterns of modern people, and profound reflection on the development of human beings themselves, so as to broaden our horizons. The significance of re-examining and understanding Marx's view of labor and freedom lies in revealing that labor is the eternal theme in the process of human existence and development, emphasizing that labor not only creates man and the human world, but also shows and confirms the essential power of man. As a free and conscious activity, labor itself has a natural relation with freedom, and is a good medicine for breaking down the imprison and realizing freedom. Respecting labor and returning to freedom is the call of the times.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:A811;F091.91;F240
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