本文選題：馬克思 + 人類學(xué)筆記��； 參考：《馬克思主義理論學(xué)科研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：馬克思晚年《人類學(xué)筆記》一直沒有引起學(xué)界足夠的關(guān)注和重視。其實(shí),馬克思晚年所做的這些看似簡(jiǎn)單的摘抄、批注和書寫符號(hào)在很大程度上反映了馬克思的思想觀點(diǎn)和價(jià)值追求。這些研究和探索并不像一些學(xué)者所理解的那樣是馬克思的非典型研究成果,更不是他成熟時(shí)期理論研究的中斷或轉(zhuǎn)移,而是馬克思關(guān)于無產(chǎn)階級(jí)和人類解放的這一思想主題的完善和發(fā)展。馬克思在對(duì)他者理論的或批判或褒揚(yáng)、或肯定或否定和摘記標(biāo)注中呈現(xiàn)出了自己獨(dú)特的思想取向和立場(chǎng)觀點(diǎn),深化和完善了他關(guān)于無產(chǎn)階級(jí)和人類解放這一思想主題的研究。馬克思晚年對(duì)人類學(xué)的研讀與摘記是其自覺地有意識(shí)地回應(yīng)具體的實(shí)踐問題與時(shí)代難題的必然選擇,是其在新的歷史背景下和已有的資本主義研究的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展研究素材、拓展研究思路的最新成果。
[Abstract]:Marx's Anthropology Notes in his late years has not attracted enough attention and attention. In fact, these seemingly simple excerpts, annotations and written symbols that Marx did in his later years reflected to a great extent Marx's ideological views and value pursuit. These studies and explorations are not, as some scholars understand, the results of Marx's atypical research, much less the interruption or transfer of theoretical research in his mature period. It is the perfection and development of Marx's thought about proletariat and human liberation. Marx has presented his own unique ideological orientation and standpoint in criticizing or praising, or affirming or denying and annotating his theory of the other, deepening and perfecting his research on the subject of proletariat and human liberation. Marx's reading and taking notes of anthropology in his later years is an inevitable choice for him to consciously and consciously respond to specific practical problems and difficult problems of the times. In the new historical background and on the basis of the existing capitalist research, it further expands the research materials and extends the research ideas.
【作者單位】： 北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)部公共教學(xué)部哲學(xué)與社會(huì)科學(xué)系;北京大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：A811

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