本文選題：社會(huì)思潮 + 引領(lǐng)��； 參考：《哈爾濱理工大學(xué)》2013年博士論文

【摘要】：伴隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化在世界范圍內(nèi)的擴(kuò)張,西方的價(jià)值觀念、生活方式、尤其是西方的各種思潮也經(jīng)由各種渠道傳入我國(guó),不斷對(duì)我國(guó)發(fā)生影響,改變著人們的政治觀念、侵蝕著人們的理想信念、誘發(fā)了社會(huì)風(fēng)氣的腐化和道德失范。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的序幕也使中國(guó)社會(huì)進(jìn)入了轉(zhuǎn)型期,新的經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化等因素的不斷增長(zhǎng)推動(dòng)了社會(huì)組織分化,社會(huì)關(guān)系、社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)以及社會(huì)行為模式、社會(huì)生活方式的轉(zhuǎn)變,從而引發(fā)了意識(shí)形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的變遷。伴隨著社會(huì)階級(jí)階層結(jié)構(gòu)的進(jìn)一步分化,各階層社會(huì)心理和社會(huì)意識(shí)日益多樣化和個(gè)性化,意識(shí)形態(tài)差異也十分突出。因此,現(xiàn)階段,我國(guó)進(jìn)入了社會(huì)思潮多元多樣、交流融合、互相碰撞的時(shí)期。如果任憑多樣化的社會(huì)思潮在社會(huì)上流行、傳播,必然會(huì)導(dǎo)致思想文化領(lǐng)域的混亂,進(jìn)而影響社會(huì)的和諧與穩(wěn)定。因此,展開在和諧社會(huì)建設(shè)中社會(huì)思潮及其引領(lǐng)問題的研究。 本文從研究社會(huì)思潮的涵義入手,分析了社會(huì)思潮一般意義上的分類、發(fā)生和傳播,揭示社會(huì)思潮的本質(zhì)特征,進(jìn)而指出社會(huì)思潮的傳播路徑和傳播方式。社會(huì)思潮是意識(shí)形態(tài)的一種特殊表現(xiàn)形式。因此,本文系統(tǒng)分析了社會(huì)思潮與意識(shí)形態(tài)以及社會(huì)建設(shè)的關(guān)系,闡明社會(huì)思潮雖然是意識(shí)形態(tài)的一部分,但是它的涵義、影響范圍和社會(huì)地位與意識(shí)形態(tài)有著巨大差異,因此得出社會(huì)思潮對(duì)意識(shí)形態(tài)有影響力,而意識(shí)形態(tài)對(duì)社會(huì)思潮有引領(lǐng)、整合力的結(jié)論。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文又進(jìn)一步分析了當(dāng)前主流意識(shí)形態(tài)所具有的引領(lǐng)功能。社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系作為當(dāng)前的主流意識(shí)形態(tài),具有維護(hù)和發(fā)展社會(huì)主義的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和鞏固政治上層建筑的重要精神作用,同時(shí)還能夠引領(lǐng)和整合社會(huì)思潮。因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)思潮所具有的較大社會(huì)影響力,因此它必然會(huì)對(duì)和諧社會(huì)建設(shè)產(chǎn)生影響。社會(huì)和諧必先文化和諧,因?yàn)槲幕椭C是社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì)的重要組成部分,并且對(duì)政治和諧與經(jīng)濟(jì)和諧有著重要的影響。而要達(dá)到文化和諧的目標(biāo),就必須要有效引領(lǐng)多元多樣的社會(huì)思潮,只有這樣才能達(dá)到意識(shí)形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的統(tǒng)一與和諧,這是社會(huì)和諧的前提和基礎(chǔ)�；谶@樣的理論分析,本文展開了對(duì)當(dāng)代中國(guó)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)及社會(huì)思潮現(xiàn)狀的闡述。在分析了主流意識(shí)形態(tài)及其居于主導(dǎo)地位之后,按照社會(huì)思潮的性質(zhì),本文將社會(huì)思潮分為非主流社會(huì)思潮和反主流社會(huì)思潮。并全面闡釋了這兩種社會(huì)思潮的具體表現(xiàn)形式、特點(diǎn)以及影響。其中,重點(diǎn)分析了反主流社會(huì)思潮的實(shí)質(zhì)和危害,揭示了反主流社會(huì)思潮與社會(huì)主義制度和社會(huì)主義價(jià)值觀嚴(yán)重對(duì)立,對(duì)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)具有對(duì)抗性。我國(guó)當(dāng)前社會(huì)思潮之所以多元多樣,主要是因?yàn)椋航?jīng)濟(jì)全球化浪潮的沖擊和社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn),也是階級(jí)階層分化以及傳播媒介新變化帶來(lái)的必然結(jié)果。同時(shí),根據(jù)馬克思主義物質(zhì)決定意識(shí)的原理,即經(jīng)濟(jì)條件具有決定性的因素,而作為意識(shí)形態(tài)的政治條件和思想文化條件則是社會(huì)思潮發(fā)生和發(fā)展不可或缺的重要因素,本文進(jìn)而分析了當(dāng)代中國(guó)社會(huì)思潮多元多樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件、政治條件和思想文化條件。在這樣的分析之后,揭示社會(huì)思潮對(duì)和諧社會(huì)建設(shè)的主體、客體以及社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系與核心價(jià)值觀都有消極影響。因此,要在堅(jiān)持馬克思主義理論指導(dǎo)地位的前提下,堅(jiān)持尊重差異包容多樣、合理吸收辯證揚(yáng)棄、繼承與創(chuàng)新相結(jié)合的原則,采取相應(yīng)的機(jī)制,通過加強(qiáng)社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)、加強(qiáng)輿論建設(shè)、提高引領(lǐng)社會(huì)思潮的能力等途徑,以加強(qiáng)制度建設(shè)、法制建設(shè)、加強(qiáng)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)為保障條件,有的放矢的用社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系引領(lǐng)當(dāng)前多樣化的社會(huì)思潮,從而統(tǒng)一人們的思想,為和諧社會(huì)建設(shè)掃清思想障礙。
[Abstract]:With the expansion of economic globalization around the world, Western values, lifestyles, especially the western trend of thought, are also introduced into our country through various channels, constantly affecting our country, changing people's political ideas, eroding people's ideals and beliefs, inducing the corruption of social atmosphere and moral anomie. The prelude also makes Chinese society enter the transition period. The growth of new economic, political and cultural factors promotes social organization differentiation, social relations, social structure, social behavior patterns, and social lifestyle changes, which leads to the change in the ideological field. It is accompanied by the further differentiation of social class structure. The social psychology and social consciousness of all strata are increasingly diversified and individualized, and the ideological differences are also very prominent. Therefore, at this stage, our country has entered a period of multiple social thoughts, exchanges and integration, and the collision between each other. If the diversification of social trends of thought in the society and spread, it will inevitably lead to confusion in the ideological and cultural field. Therefore, we should study the social trend of thought and its leading issues in the construction of a harmonious society.
This article, starting with the study of the meaning of the social trend of thought, analyzes the classification, occurrence and dissemination of the social trend of thought, reveals the essential features of the social trend of thought, and then points out the transmission path and mode of social thought. The social trend of thought is a special expression of ideology. Therefore, this paper systematically analyzes the social trend of thought and consciousness. The relationship between form and social construction illustrates that although the social trend of thought is part of ideology, it has a great difference in its meaning, the scope of influence and the social status and ideology. Therefore, it is concluded that the social trend of thought has an influence on ideology, and the ideology is leading to the social tide and the conclusion of integration. On this basis, this article is based on the conclusion. It further analyzes the leading function of the current mainstream ideology. The socialist core value system, as the current mainstream ideology, has the important spiritual role of maintaining and developing the socialist economic basis and consolidating the political superstructure, and can also lead and integrate the social trend of thought. Because of the social trend of thought There are great social influences, so it will inevitably have an impact on the construction of a harmonious society. Social harmony is a prerequisite for cultural harmony, because cultural harmony is an important part of a socialist harmonious society, and it has an important influence on political harmony and economic harmony. Only in this way can we achieve unity and harmony in the field of ideology, which is the premise and foundation of social harmony. Based on this theoretical analysis, this paper expounds the current situation of the mainstream ideology and social trend of thought in contemporary China. After the analysis of the mainstream ideology and its dominant position, it is based on the analysis of the mainstream ideology and its dominant position. The nature of the social trend of thought, this article divides the social trend of thought into the non mainstream social trend of thought and the anti mainstream social trend of thought, and explains the concrete manifestations, characteristics and influence of the two social trends of thought. Among them, the essence and harm of the anti mainstream social trend of thought are analyzed, and the anti mainstream social trend of thought and socialist system and society are revealed. The main reason why the current social trend of thought in China is diversified is because the impact of the wave of economic globalization and the challenges brought by the social transformation are also the inevitable result of the division of class and class and the new changes in the media. At the same time, according to the material of Marx's doctrine. The principle of determining consciousness, that is, the economic conditions have decisive factors, and the political conditions and ideological and cultural conditions, as ideology, is an indispensable factor in the occurrence and development of the social trend of thought. This article then analyzes the diversified economic items, political conditions and ideological and cultural conditions in the contemporary Chinese social trend of thought. After the analysis, it reveals that the social trend of thought has a negative influence on the subject, object, the core value system and the core values of the socialist construction of a harmonious society. Therefore, we should adhere to the guiding status of Marx doctrine, adhere to the principle of respecting the diversity of tolerance and tolerance, rational absorption and abandonment, and the principle of combining inheritance and innovation. By strengthening the construction of the socialist culture, strengthening the construction of public opinion and improving the ability to lead the social trend of thought, we should strengthen the construction of the system, the construction of the legal system, and strengthen the party's leadership to guarantee the conditions, and take the socialist core value system to guide the current diversified social trend of thought and thus unify the thought of the people. To clear the ideological barriers for the construction of a harmonious society.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D61

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