本文選題：和諧社會　切入點：社會主義和諧社會　出處：《西南政法大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：構建社會主義和諧社會是中國共產黨在新的歷史時期，面對新情況、新任務而提出的政治訴求和社會任務，是中國共產黨最新理論成果的反映，也是我們進行社會主義現代化建設的現實需要。社會主義和諧社會理念的提出，反映了中國共產黨對社會發(fā)展的適時把握，代表著黨的執(zhí)政理念的創(chuàng)新，標志著中國共產黨對黨的執(zhí)政規(guī)律、社會主義建設規(guī)律、人類社會發(fā)展規(guī)律認識的深化。構建社會主義和諧社會既是一個目標又是一個過程，這個目標的實現需要一段很長的時間，而中國共產黨是執(zhí)政黨，在構建社會主義和諧社會中起到重要的作用，黨的執(zhí)政能力建設也就成為構建社會主義和諧過程中的關鍵環(huán)節(jié)。加強黨的執(zhí)政能力建設，需要積極推進理論創(chuàng)新、加強執(zhí)政主體建設、完善執(zhí)政體制、深化機構改革。黨的執(zhí)政能力建設與構建社會主義和諧社會存在內在的邏輯聯系，社會主義和諧社會的構建是黨的執(zhí)政能力建設的目標，黨的執(zhí)政能力建設既是社會主義和諧社會建設的重要內容，又是構建和諧社會的重要手段，直接關系到構建社會主義和諧社會的進程。因此，對黨的執(zhí)政能力建設進行深入細致的研究，對于構建社會主義和諧社會具有重大的理論與現實意義。 全文共分為三個部分： 第一部分：首先，分別闡述了社會主義和諧社會和黨的執(zhí)政能力的基本內涵及其理論和現實意義。其次，分析構建和諧社會與中國共產黨執(zhí)政能力建設的關系，明確了構建社會主義和諧社會是黨執(zhí)政能力建設的根本目的，提高黨的執(zhí)政能力是構建社會主義和諧社會的關鍵條件，構建社會主義和諧社會與黨的執(zhí)政能力建設具有內在統一性。 第二部分：對構建和諧社會進程中黨的執(zhí)政能力建設取得的成就、存在的不足及影響執(zhí)政能力提高的因素進行了分析。指出黨在理論創(chuàng)新能力、科學執(zhí)政能力、民主執(zhí)政能力、依法執(zhí)政能力方面取得的成就，同時根據《中共中央關于加強黨的執(zhí)政能力建設的決定》提出的五個能力，闡述了黨的執(zhí)政能力建設存在的不足之處，即駕馭市場經濟發(fā)展的能力較弱、發(fā)展社會主義民主法治能力不足、建設社會主義先進文化的能力薄弱、構建社會主義和諧社會的能力尚待加強，最后從執(zhí)政主體、執(zhí)政體制、黨政機構設置模式三方面深入分析了影響黨的執(zhí)政能力提高的因素。 第三部分：提出了構建社會主義和諧社會中加強黨的執(zhí)政能力的路徑選擇。從執(zhí)政基礎、執(zhí)政主體、執(zhí)政體制、黨政關系等四個方面，提出了加強黨的執(zhí)政能力建設的措施。
[Abstract]:Building a harmonious socialist society is the political appeal and social task put forward by the Communist Party of China in the new historical period, in the face of new circumstances and new tasks, and is a reflection of the latest theoretical achievements of the Communist Party of China.It is also a realistic need for our socialist modernization drive.The proposition of the concept of a harmonious socialist society reflects the timely grasp of social development by the Communist Party of China, represents the innovation of the Party's governing concept, and marks the ruling law of the Communist Party of China and the law of socialist construction.Deepening understanding of the laws of human social development.Building a harmonious socialist society is not only a goal but also a process. It takes a long time to realize this goal. As the ruling party, the Communist Party of China plays an important role in building a harmonious socialist society.The construction of the Party's ruling ability has become a key link in the process of building socialist harmony.To strengthen the construction of the Party's governing ability, it is necessary to actively promote the theoretical innovation, strengthen the construction of the governing subject, perfect the ruling system, and deepen the institutional reform.The construction of the Party's ruling ability and the construction of the socialist harmonious society have inherent logical relations. The construction of the socialist harmonious society is the goal of the Party's ruling ability construction.The construction of the Party's ruling ability is not only an important content of the construction of a harmonious socialist society, but also an important means of building a harmonious society, which is directly related to the process of building a harmonious socialist society.Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the construction of the Party's ruling ability.The full text is divided into three parts:The first part: firstly, it expounds the basic connotation, theoretical and practical significance of the socialist harmonious society and the ruling ability of the Party.Secondly, by analyzing the relationship between building a harmonious society and the construction of the ruling ability of the CPC, it is clear that building a harmonious socialist society is the fundamental purpose of the Party's ruling ability construction.Improving the ruling ability of the Party is the key condition of constructing the socialist harmonious society, and the building of the socialist harmonious society and the construction of the ruling ability of the Party have the inherent unity.The second part analyzes the achievements of the Party's ruling ability in the process of building a harmonious society, the shortcomings and the factors that affect the improvement of the ruling ability.The paper points out the achievements of the Party in theoretical innovation, scientific ruling ability, democratic ruling ability and ruling ability according to law. At the same time, it puts forward five abilities according to the decision of the CPC Central Committee on strengthening the Party's ruling ability.This paper expounds the inadequacies in the construction of the Party's governing ability, that is, the weak ability to control the development of the market economy, the insufficiency of the ability to develop socialist democracy and rule by law, and the weak ability to build the advanced socialist culture.The ability to build a harmonious socialist society needs to be strengthened. Finally, the factors influencing the improvement of the Party's ruling ability are analyzed from three aspects: the governing subject, the ruling system and the mode of setting up the party and government organization.The third part: put forward the path choice of strengthening the Party's ruling ability in constructing the socialist harmonious society.This paper puts forward some measures to strengthen the Party's ruling ability from four aspects: the ruling foundation, the main body, the system and the relationship between the Party and the government.
【學位授予單位】：西南政法大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D25

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