【摘要】：正對遺址生業(yè)特征的全面認識離不開對其自然環(huán)境的探討。自然環(huán)境是一個包含地貌、氣候、土壤、水文和生物等多種要素的整體,并且在不同的時間和空間尺度上往往呈現(xiàn)出不同的特征,不同的環(huán)境要素與不同的生業(yè)方式的關系必定是因時因地而異的,動植物考古學研究針對具體遺址開展工作,環(huán)境考古學研究也需要落實到具體的遺址上。《山東省章丘市西河遺址的古地貌及相關問題》一文認為,在全新世早期,西河遺址附近的河道從加積狀態(tài)轉為下切,現(xiàn)代河道的雛形開始形成,西河遺址早期的先民在河漫灘通過漁獵和采集等方式獲取食物資源。不晚于距今8000年前,河流進一步下
[Abstract]:The comprehensive understanding of the biological characteristics of the site can not be separated from the discussion of its natural environment. The natural environment is a whole which includes many factors, such as geomorphology, climate, soil, hydrology and biology, and often presents different characteristics on different time and spatial scales. The relationship between different environmental elements and different ways of life must be different from time to place, and the study of animal and plant archaeology works for specific sites. The study of environmental archaeology also needs to be carried out on specific sites. "the paleogeomorphology and related problems of Xihe site in Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province" holds that in the early Holocene, the river near Xihe site changed from accumulation state to downward cutting, the embryonic form of modern river began to form, and the early ancestors of Xihe site obtained food resources by fishing, hunting and collecting in the floodplain. No later than 8000 years ago, the river went further down
【分類號】：K878

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1 吳文婉;張克思;王澤冰;靳桂云;;章丘西河遺址(2008)植物遺存分析[J];東方考古;2013年00期

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