【摘要】：史前愛斯基摩文化中的中國因素于20世紀(jì)30年代就已為美國考古學(xué)家所發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)中國20世紀(jì)80年代以后的考古發(fā)現(xiàn)與研究資料,認(rèn)為舊白令海愛斯基摩文化中的中國因素更可能來自長江下游的史前文化而非美國學(xué)者提到的商周文化。然而,與舊白令海同時(shí)代的愛斯基摩分支——依皮尤塔克文化中的中國因素則可能受到商周以后中國文明因素的影響。以上數(shù)據(jù)說明在長達(dá)數(shù)千年的歷史時(shí)期,文化因子從西向東的影響是依靠連接中國與白令海峽地區(qū)的東北亞走廊而實(shí)現(xiàn)的。
[Abstract]:The Chinese factor in prehistoric Eskimo culture was discovered by American archaeologists in the 1930s. Based on the archaeological findings and research data from 1980s in China, it is concluded that the Chinese factor in the Eskimo culture of the Old Bering Sea is more likely to come from the prehistoric culture of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River than the culture of the Shang and Zhou dynasties mentioned by American scholars. However, the Chinese factor in the Epiotak culture, which is the same as the Eskimo branch of the Old Bering Sea, may be influenced by the factors of Chinese civilization after the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The above data indicate that the influence of cultural factors from west to east has been achieved through the Northeast Asia Corridor linking China to the Bering Strait during the thousands of years of history.
【作者單位】： 聊城大學(xué);美國阿拉斯加大學(xué)費(fèi)爾班克斯分校人類學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】：K86
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本文編號(hào)：2443915