【摘要】：本文以仁慈堂博物館收藏的一批印有耶穌會(huì)專(zhuān)屬徽號(hào)的陶瓷器皿為研究對(duì)象,主要從三個(gè)方面入手,其一是通過(guò)對(duì)其外在形制的分析推斷出其年代和產(chǎn)地；其二通過(guò)對(duì)瓷器上紋飾的分析來(lái)解讀其內(nèi)在涵義以及紋飾的本土化轉(zhuǎn)變；其三,是關(guān)于其用途和流傳地區(qū)的討論,發(fā)現(xiàn)瓷器的訂制情況與當(dāng)時(shí)耶穌會(huì)在中國(guó)的傳教背景息息相關(guān)。作為訂燒瓷中的一個(gè)特例,耶穌會(huì)紋章瓷集中體現(xiàn)了耶穌會(huì)文化以及和這個(gè)組織一段時(shí)期內(nèi)在中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷史細(xì)節(jié),而在訂制的過(guò)程中,這一西方樣式的符號(hào)語(yǔ)言與中國(guó)本土的文化產(chǎn)生了聚合,使這類(lèi)瓷器在文化交流的層面具有了一定的價(jià)值。 基督宗教在中國(guó)傳播的過(guò)程中,耶穌會(huì)發(fā)揮了極其重要的作用。而澳門(mén)這片土地,不僅隨處可見(jiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)耶穌會(huì)士建造的教堂、學(xué)校以及種社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu),而且在文化層面也深受其影響。今日的澳門(mén)仁慈堂,大力宣揚(yáng)耶穌會(huì)的歷史文化,其方式之一就是建成了一家展示耶穌會(huì)文物的博物館。
[Abstract]:In this paper, a collection of ceramic utensils with the Jesuit logo of the Rencitang Museum as the object of study, mainly from three aspects, one is through the analysis of its external form to infer its age and origin; Second, through the analysis of porcelain ornaments to interpret its internal meaning and the localization of decorative changes; Third, the discussion of its use and spread found that the custom-made porcelain was closely related to the preaching background of the Jesuit in China at that time. As a special example of custom-made porcelain, the Jesuit emblem porcelain embodies the Jesuit culture as well as the historical details of its development in China over a period of time with this organization, and in the process of customization, This western-style symbolic language converges with the native Chinese culture, which makes this kind of porcelain have a certain value in the level of cultural exchange. In the process of spreading Christian religion in China, the Jesuit Church played a very important role. Macau is not only a land of churches, schools and social institutions built by Jesuits at that time, but also culturally influenced. One way to promote Jesuit history and culture is by building a museum of Jesuit relics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國(guó)藝術(shù)研究院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K876.3

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本文編號(hào)：2437438