【摘要】：滎陽(yáng)大海寺遺址位于鄭州西二十公里處,出土文物上的碑文記錄顯示,大海寺最早建于北魏孝昌元年,在唐朝的時(shí)候曾作為皇家寺院興盛一時(shí),香火旺盛,其中寺中造像在唐武宗時(shí)曾經(jīng)歷“會(huì)昌滅法”后,損毀頗多,宣宗繼位時(shí),振興佛教重新修繕,后一直延續(xù)到宋元豐四年才逐漸日益衰落。1976年3月,滎陽(yáng)大海寺遺址出土了41件石刻造像,其中有造像碑1件、坐佛7件、菩薩像17件、菩薩頭像11件、羅漢像2件、佛頭像1件、釋迦牟尼佛1件、象形座1件等。這批出土的石刻造像,其中唐代造像有28件,數(shù)量最多,現(xiàn)在大部分收藏于鄭州博物館,另有7件收藏于河南省博物院。本文通過(guò)實(shí)地考察、查閱相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),并結(jié)合讀研期間外出考察收集的資料,選定大海寺唐代的菩薩造像進(jìn)行研究,通過(guò)對(duì)這批菩薩造像中的典型作品進(jìn)行具體的造型特征分析,另外運(yùn)用比較法、圖像學(xué)的研究方法,將大海寺的唐代菩薩造像與西安地區(qū)、敦煌石窟、龍門(mén)石窟等同為唐代的菩薩造像進(jìn)行比較分析,進(jìn)一步探討與明確這批石刻造像的造型特點(diǎn)、藝術(shù)風(fēng)格及其價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Xingyang Dahai Temple site is located 20 kilometers west of Zhengzhou. The inscription records on the unearthed cultural relics show that the Dahai Temple was first built in the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xiaochang. During the Tang Dynasty, it was a royal temple that flourished for a while. The statue in the temple was destroyed a lot after the "Huichang extinguishing method" in Tang Wu Zong. When Xuan Zong succeeded the throne, Buddhism was renovated and gradually declined until four years of Song and Yuan Feng. In March 1976, There are 41 stone statues unearthed at the site of Xingyang Dahai Temple, including 1 statue tablet, 7 bodhisattvas, 17 bodhisattvas, 11 bodhisattvas, 2 Luo Han, 1 Buddha, 1 Sakyamuni Buddha, 1 pictograph, etc. Of the 28 statues unearthed in the Tang Dynasty, most of them are now in the Zhengzhou Museum and 7 in the Henan Museum. This article through the field inspection, consult the related literature, and combine the data collected during the study and study, selected the Tang Dynasty bodhisattva statue of the Dahai Temple to carry on the research, through carries on the concrete modelling characteristic analysis to the typical work of this batch of bodhisattva statues, In addition, using the comparative method and the research method of image science, the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues of the Dahai Temple are compared with those of Xi'an, Dunhuang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, etc., which are the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues. Further discuss and clarify the modeling characteristics, artistic style and value of these stone carvings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K879.3

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本文編號(hào)：2415971