同源異途:清華簡《書》類文獻與儒家《尚書》系統(tǒng)的學術(shù)分野
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-17 18:52
【摘要】:學界多定清華簡《赤鵠之集湯之屋》為戰(zhàn)國小說文體,但根據(jù)竹簡形制、簡背刻畫線、字體及文本內(nèi)容,清華簡《赤鵠》《尹至》《尹誥》可組成較為完整的敘事整體,因此不能排除它為《書》類文獻的可能。清華簡《赤鵠》小臣偷喝羹湯,為君臣生隙,互相猜忌;《尹至》伊尹、商湯盟誓,協(xié)同滅夏,為君臣互信達成。鄭玄將《尹誥》"咸有一德"解釋為君臣不互相猜忌,依然是不可推翻的學術(shù)定讞。清華簡《書》類文獻與《尚書》相比,篇名不同,篇目、篇數(shù)互有差異,沒有《書序》,相同篇目傳本不同,多言鬼神怪異,二者同源異流,很可能分屬于不同的《書》類文獻系統(tǒng)。
[Abstract]:Academic circles have decided that the Qing Hua Bamboo slips "the House of the gathering Soup of the Chihu" is the novel style of the warring States period, but according to the form of bamboo slips, the lines on the back of the bamboo slips, the font and the text content, the Qing Hua Bamboo slips "Chih-Hu" < Yin to > < Yin Letters > can form a relatively complete narrative whole. Therefore, it cannot be ruled out that it is a kind of document. Qing Hua Jian < Chihu > Xiao Chen steals soup for monarch and minister, mutual suspicion; < Yin > Yi Yin, Shang Tang vows to destroy summer together, for monarch and minister to reach mutual trust. Zheng Xuan interpreted Yin Letters as "Xianyou Yi de" as an unrebuttable academic conviction if the monarch and minister were not suspicious of each other. Compared with "Shang Shu", the titles of different titles, and the number of articles are different, there are no "book prefaces", the same titles are different from each other, many words and ghosts are strange, and the two are homologous and different. It is very likely that they belong to different kinds of document systems.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學人文與傳播學院;
【分類號】:K877.5
[Abstract]:Academic circles have decided that the Qing Hua Bamboo slips "the House of the gathering Soup of the Chihu" is the novel style of the warring States period, but according to the form of bamboo slips, the lines on the back of the bamboo slips, the font and the text content, the Qing Hua Bamboo slips "Chih-Hu" < Yin to > < Yin Letters > can form a relatively complete narrative whole. Therefore, it cannot be ruled out that it is a kind of document. Qing Hua Jian < Chihu > Xiao Chen steals soup for monarch and minister, mutual suspicion; < Yin > Yi Yin, Shang Tang vows to destroy summer together, for monarch and minister to reach mutual trust. Zheng Xuan interpreted Yin Letters as "Xianyou Yi de" as an unrebuttable academic conviction if the monarch and minister were not suspicious of each other. Compared with "Shang Shu", the titles of different titles, and the number of articles are different, there are no "book prefaces", the same titles are different from each other, many words and ghosts are strange, and the two are homologous and different. It is very likely that they belong to different kinds of document systems.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學人文與傳播學院;
【分類號】:K877.5
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