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環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-10-17 21:35
【摘要】: 本文是以環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化為主要研究對象,重點對環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化之間的關(guān)系做了一次較為全面的梳理與研究。主要的收獲和認(rèn)識可概括為兩個方面,即環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化時空框架、譜系研究。 本文依據(jù)自然地理環(huán)境將環(huán)渤海沿岸地區(qū)劃分為六個小的地理單元,分別建立起這六個地區(qū)的考古學(xué)文化編年與序列。在此基礎(chǔ)上,環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代劃分為三大階段五期。以陜豫晉地區(qū)的新石器時代的階段劃分為標(biāo)尺,可將環(huán)渤海地區(qū)的三大階段分別與前仰韶、仰韶、龍山三大時期相對應(yīng),五期則分別與前仰韶早期、前仰韶晚期、仰韶早期、仰韶中晚期、龍山時期相對應(yīng)。從而最終實現(xiàn)了對環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化的時空框架的構(gòu)建。 在環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化時空框架確立的基礎(chǔ)上,從考古學(xué)文化、文化圈、文化系統(tǒng)三個不同的層次和角度,對這一地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化譜系研究做了一次較為全面的歸納和總結(jié)。 以考古學(xué)文化為視角。環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化中可以解析為七組考古學(xué)文化譜系,并討論了各時期之考古學(xué)文化格局,由此將環(huán)渤海地區(qū)劃分為兩類文化區(qū),即穩(wěn)定文化區(qū)、非穩(wěn)定文化區(qū)。 以文化圈為視角。依據(jù)環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代各考古學(xué)文化典型陶器的共同性,可以進一步區(qū)分為七個考古學(xué)文化圈,即罐圈、盂圈、釜圈、鼎圈、瓶圈、鬲圈、壺圈。 以文化系統(tǒng)為視角。在七個文化圈劃分的基礎(chǔ)上,參照考古學(xué)文化之間所表現(xiàn)出來的譜系關(guān)系,進一步將環(huán)渤海地區(qū)新石器時代考古學(xué)文化劃分為三大文化系統(tǒng):罐—盂—壺系統(tǒng)、瓶—鬲系統(tǒng)、釜—鼎系統(tǒng)。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea is the main research object, focusing on the relationship between the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea. The main achievements and understanding can be summarized as two aspects, namely, the temporal and spatial framework of Neolithic archaeological culture and genealogical study in the Bohai region. In this paper, the coastal areas around the Bohai Sea are divided into six small geographical units according to the natural geographical environment, and the archaeological cultural chronology and sequence of the six regions are established respectively. On this basis, the Neolithic Age around the Bohai Sea can be divided into three stages and five phases. Taking the stage of the Neolithic Age in the Shaanxi-Yu-Jin region as a scale, the three stages around the Bohai Sea can be divided into three periods, namely, the former Yangshao, the Longshan period, and the five phases, respectively, with the early foreYangshao, the late QianYangshao, the early Yangshao, the late Yangshao and the early Yangshao. Yangshao mid-late period, the Longshan period corresponding. Finally, the construction of space-time frame of Neolithic archaeological culture around Bohai Sea is realized. On the basis of the establishment of the space-time framework of the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea, from three different levels and angles of archaeological culture, cultural circle and cultural system, A comprehensive summary of the archaeological cultural pedigree of the Neolithic era in this area was made. From the perspective of archaeological culture. In the Neolithic archaeological culture around the Bohai Sea, it can be divided into seven groups of archaeological culture pedigree, and the archaeological cultural pattern of each period is discussed. Thus, the Bohai Rim region is divided into two types of cultural areas, namely, stable cultural areas. Unstable cultural areas. Take the cultural circle as the angle of view. According to the commonality of the typical pottery of the Neolithic archaeological culture in the Bohai region, it can be further divided into seven archaeological cultural circles, namely, the pot circle, the glenoid ring, the cauldron ring, the tripod ring, the bottle ring, the GE circle and the pot ring. From the perspective of the cultural system. On the basis of the division of the seven cultural circles, and referring to the pedigree relationship between archaeological cultures, the Neolithic archaeological culture in the Bohai region was further divided into three cultural systems: the jars, the glass-pot system, and the jars and calves system. Kettle-tripod system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:K872

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 杜戰(zhàn)偉;中國東北南部地區(qū)新石器文化的時空框架與譜系格局研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2014年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前4條

1 宋貴華;燕山南北地區(qū)新石器時代人形雕塑初論[D];吉林大學(xué);2012年

2 閆凱凱;磁山文化研究[D];山東大學(xué);2012年

3 易航舟;雙砣子一期文化研究[D];遼寧師范大學(xué);2013年

4 胡品;偏堡子文化與北溝文化研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2014年

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