本文選題：西漢帝陵 + 文化傳承��； 參考：《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：關(guān)中渭北西漢帝陵是彰顯華夏文明的重要承載地之一,享有“中國金字塔群”之美譽(yù),保護(hù)和傳承其蘊(yùn)含的文化價(jià)值具有重大現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。近年來,按照國家頂層設(shè)計(jì)的戰(zhàn)略部署,西咸新區(qū)、絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶等一批自上而下的重大戰(zhàn)略相繼落地展開,為我國中西部地區(qū)發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了良好機(jī)遇,與之關(guān)聯(lián)的城市空間組織也迎來了新一輪調(diào)整。在良好的區(qū)域發(fā)展環(huán)境中,西安-咸陽城市群地區(qū)城市空間拓展加速,特別是西咸新區(qū)建設(shè)步伐的加快對(duì)周邊城鄉(xiāng)空間形態(tài)產(chǎn)生顯著影響,而渭北西漢帝陵則恰好處于城市空間拓展的主要地區(qū),進(jìn)一步的城市空間拓展可能對(duì)其整體空間環(huán)境造成破壞。同時(shí),現(xiàn)有的帝陵保護(hù)研究大多是針對(duì)陵墓本體進(jìn)行的保護(hù),對(duì)其所在的地域空間環(huán)境保護(hù)較少涉及,對(duì)于像渭北西漢帝陵這類分布廣、數(shù)量多、與城市發(fā)展矛盾突出的陵墓群,相關(guān)的保護(hù)研究成果十分有限。故本文從渭北西漢帝陵整體保護(hù)的視角出發(fā),重點(diǎn)研究帝陵周邊空間形態(tài)要素,從不同空間尺度提出針對(duì)帝陵周邊空間形態(tài)的控制框架,以期對(duì)渭北地區(qū)、特別是西咸新區(qū)的建設(shè)提供參考。具體的研究思路如下:首先,從今世的時(shí)空范疇切入,對(duì)渭北西漢帝陵進(jìn)行簡要介紹,闡釋其文化內(nèi)涵,從文化、景觀和旅游三個(gè)角度重新認(rèn)識(shí)帝陵價(jià)值,重點(diǎn)對(duì)帝陵與周邊空間形態(tài)的關(guān)系進(jìn)行探討,并對(duì)其保護(hù)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行深入剖析,梳理周邊空間形態(tài)控制的關(guān)鍵所在。其次,借鑒國內(nèi)外相關(guān)保護(hù)研究及實(shí)踐,總結(jié)其研究思路及方法,作為本文研究的重要支撐;同時(shí)解析渭北西漢帝陵周邊的空間形態(tài)特征,識(shí)別控制要素并制定控制策略,形成完整的控制方法體系。最后,根據(jù)宏觀、中觀、微觀控制層面的不同要點(diǎn),從空間軸線、功能布局、視線通廊、天際線、開發(fā)建設(shè)、節(jié)點(diǎn)塑造等六個(gè)方面提出具體的控制內(nèi)容,同時(shí)借助GIS平臺(tái)對(duì)以上六方面具體的控制要求進(jìn)行分析,提出量化控制指標(biāo),由此提出包含宏觀、中觀和微觀層面的控制框架,以期形成有利于實(shí)現(xiàn)渭北西漢帝陵文化傳承與新區(qū)發(fā)展共贏的理想空間格局。
[Abstract]:The imperial mausoleum of the Western Han Dynasty in Weibei of Guanzhong is one of the most important places to show the Chinese civilization, and enjoys the reputation of "Chinese pyramids". It is of great practical significance to protect and inherit the cultural value contained in it. In recent years, in accordance with the strategic arrangements designed by the top level of the country, a number of major top-down strategies, such as the Xixian New area and the Silk Road Economic Belt, have been launched one after another, creating good opportunities for the development of the central and western regions of China. The urban space organization associated with it also ushered in a new round of adjustment. In the favorable regional development environment, the urban spatial expansion in Xi'an-Xianyang urban agglomeration area accelerates, especially the acceleration of the construction of Xixian New area has a significant impact on the surrounding urban and rural spatial form. The imperial mausoleum of Weibei West Han Dynasty is just in the main area of urban space development, and further urban space development may damage its overall spatial environment. At the same time, most of the existing research on the protection of imperial mausoleum is aimed at the protection of the tomb body, and the protection of the regional spatial environment of the tomb is seldom involved. For such as the imperial mausoleum of the Northern Weibei and the Western Han Dynasty, it has a wide distribution and a large number. The research on the mausoleum, which is in contradiction with the urban development, is very limited. Therefore, from the perspective of the overall protection of the imperial mausoleum in Weibei West Han Dynasty, this paper focuses on the study of the elements of the spatial form around the imperial mausoleum, and puts forward the control framework for the spatial form around the imperial mausoleum from different spatial scales, with a view to the Weibei region. Especially the construction of Xixian New area provides reference. The specific research ideas are as follows: first of all, from the space-time category of the present world, briefly introduce the imperial mausoleum of Weibei West Han Dynasty, explain its cultural connotation, and re-understand the value of the imperial mausoleum from the three angles of culture, landscape and tourism. The relationship between the imperial mausoleum and the surrounding spatial form is discussed, and the current situation of its protection is deeply analyzed, and the key to the control of the surrounding spatial form is sorted out. Secondly, draw lessons from the relevant research and practice at home and abroad, summarize its research ideas and methods, as an important support for this study; at the same time, analyze the spatial form characteristics around the Mausoleum of Weibei West Han Dynasty, identify the control elements and formulate control strategy. Form a complete control method system. Finally, according to the different points of macro, meso and micro control level, the specific control contents are put forward from six aspects: spatial axis, functional layout, line of sight corridor, skyline, development and construction, node shaping, etc. At the same time, with the help of GIS platform, the specific control requirements of the above six aspects are analyzed, and the quantitative control index is put forward, from which the control framework including macro, meso and micro level is put forward. The purpose is to form an ideal spatial pattern conducive to the cultural inheritance of the imperial mausoleum in the Weibei West Han Dynasty and the win-win development of the new area.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K878.8

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