發(fā)布時間：2018-07-03 06:35

  本文選題：右旗 + 金溝　； 參考：《文物》2017年09期

【摘要】：20世紀70~80年代,內(nèi)蒙古昭烏達盟文物工作站對床金溝遼代墓葬及周邊相關(guān)遺址進行了考古調(diào)查,確認床金溝即為遼懷陵。1991年4~9月,內(nèi)蒙古文物考古研究所對已被盜挖的床金溝M4、M5兩座遼墓進行了搶救性發(fā)掘。4號遼墓為磚石結(jié)構(gòu)雙墓道多室壁畫墓,由墓道、前室、東耳室、西耳室和后室組成。墓壁繪有壁畫,在石門及石室內(nèi)壁彩繪龍、鳳及描金太陽形狀的圖案,這在以往遼墓墓室壁畫中較為少見。隨葬器物主要有瓷器、銅器、銀器、鐵器、石器。根據(jù)墓葬規(guī)模、壁畫內(nèi)容、隨葬器物綜合判斷,該墓很可能是太宗耶律德光的陵寢。
[Abstract]:In the 1970s and 1980s, archaeological investigation was carried out on the tomb of the Liao Dynasty and its surrounding sites by the cultural relic workstation of Zhaowudameng, Inner Mongolia, which confirmed that the bed Jingou was the tomb of Liao Huai. The Inner Mongolia Institute of Cultural relics and Archaeology has carried out a rescue excavation of two Liao tombs that have been stolen from the bed Jingou M4M5. The 4th Liao Tomb is a masonry structure double tomb road mural tomb, which consists of the tomb path, the front room, the east ear room, the west ear room and the back room. Murals are painted on the tomb walls, and dragon, Phoenix and gold sun shapes are painted on the inner walls of the stone gates and chambers, which are rare in the murals of the tombs of Liao tombs in the past. Funerary objects are mainly porcelain, bronze, silver, iron, stone tools. According to the size of the tomb, the contents of the murals and the funerary objects, the tomb is likely to be the tomb of Taizong Yerod Guang.
【作者單位】： 內(nèi)蒙古文物考古研究所;
【分類號】：K878.8

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