山東青州西辛戰(zhàn)國墓發(fā)掘簡報
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-02 20:33
本文選題:西辛戰(zhàn)國墓 + 石槨; 參考:《文物》2014年09期
【摘要】:2004年4~12月,山東省文物考古研究所和青州市博物館聯(lián)合對西辛大墓進行了發(fā)掘。該墓是迄今山東地區(qū)發(fā)掘同類墓葬中最大的一座。墓壙呈階梯狀內(nèi)收,石槨以巨石壘砌,在石槨之外二層臺上分布五座陪葬坑。隨葬器物有陶、銅、玉、骨、金、銀、漆木器等。從墓葬規(guī)模及所處地望分析,墓主的身份可能是齊國的貴族或與齊王室成員有關(guān)。該墓修筑考究。從墓壁的加工規(guī)整、墓室填土方格網(wǎng)狀的夯筑方式,到以加工規(guī)整的石塊砌成的巨大石槨和以鐵汁灌縫的現(xiàn)象等,都是同期墓葬中極為罕見的現(xiàn)象。這為進一步研究齊國墓葬提供了珍貴的資料。
[Abstract]:From April to December 2004, Shandong Institute of Antiquities and Archaeology and Qingzhou City Museum jointly excavated Xixin Tomb. The tomb is so far the largest excavation of the same kind of tombs in Shandong. The tomb of Xihouang is a staircase, and the outer coffin is built with a huge stone barrier, and there are five burial pits on the second floor outside the outer coffin. Funerary objects include pottery, copper, jade, bone, gold, silver, lacquer wood and so on. From the perspective of the size and location of the tomb, the owner of the tomb may be an aristocrat or a member of the Qi royal family. The tomb is well built. From the processing of the tomb wall, the compaction of the graveyard filled with earth grid, to the huge stone outer coffin made of the processed stone and the phenomenon of filling the seam with iron juice, these phenomena are extremely rare in the same period of tomb burial. This provides valuable data for further study of the tombs of Qi.
【作者單位】: 山東省文物考古研究所;青州市博物館;
【分類號】:K878.8
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本文編號:2090834
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