據(jù)文例考金文二則
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-26 03:39
本文選題:青銅器銘文 + S尊 ; 參考:《中國國家博物館館刊》2016年11期
【摘要】:對兩周銘文的宏觀規(guī)律考察可以推進金文研究。工吳季生S(《集成》10212)的、王子適S(《集成》10190)的目前有釋"修飾語"和釋"器名"兩種意見。對兩周S器銘文要素及結(jié)構(gòu)模式的考察結(jié)果顯示:S器銘文中的"器物自名"一項皆不省略。據(jù)此,此二字更可能是器物自名。對■、■二字前的相鄰字"會"、"■"的所有辭例考察結(jié)果顯示:"會""■"二字所修飾的器名共有"S"和"鼎"兩個。對兩周S器自名用字的考察結(jié)果顯示:S器自名不用"鼎"字。綜上,■、■應(yīng)是"S"的異構(gòu)或假借字。通過考察兩周金文字形的演變特點及所討論字形的分布區(qū)域,可以基本斷定二字是"S"的方言異構(gòu)字。根據(jù)兩周"尊"器銘文模式規(guī)律,虢叔尊(《集成》5914)銘文最后一字應(yīng)是修飾語,不是器物自名。虢叔尊是一件媵器。
[Abstract]:The study on the macroscopic law of the two-week inscriptions can promote the study of gold inscriptions. Wu Jisheng's S (10212) and Prince's 10190 (10190) have two opinions of interpreting "modifier" and "device name". The results of the investigation on the elements and structural patterns of the two-week S-ware inscriptions show that none of the items in the inscription of the W / S device is omitted. Accordingly, this word is more likely to be the name of the object. Yes, the adjacent words "will", "before the word" will, "the results show that:" will "and" two words "modified by the device name of" S "and" Ding "two. The result shows that the word "tripod" is not used in the two weeks. In summary, should be "S" isomerism or false loan word. Based on the investigation of the evolution of the characters of the two weeks' Jinwen and the distribution region of the characters discussed, it can be concluded that the two characters are the isomorphic characters of "S" in dialects. According to the pattern of the inscription of the two-week "Zun" ware, the last word of the inscription of Guo Shu Zun (Integration > 5914) should be a modifier, not a self-name of an object. Uncle Guo is a concubine.
【作者單位】: 河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學人文學院;
【基金】:河北省社會科學基金年度項目“春秋金文文例及常用字用義研究”(項目批準號:HB14YY031)研究成果
【分類號】:K877.3
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本文編號:2068912
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