本文選題：炎帝文化 + 晉東南��； 參考：《山西大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：炎帝是中華民族的人文始祖,受到廣大炎黃子孫的敬仰和尊崇。關(guān)于炎帝的相關(guān)史跡,如神農(nóng)與炎帝關(guān)系、出生地、炎帝所處的時(shí)代等問(wèn)題,學(xué)界討論已久,取得了豐碩的研究成果,但仍無(wú)法對(duì)這些問(wèn)題的答案下定論。因此本文主要將炎帝作為一種文化現(xiàn)象來(lái)進(jìn)行研究,特選取晉東南地區(qū)的炎帝文化遺存作為研究對(duì)象。首先在學(xué)界研究的基礎(chǔ)上明確炎帝文化的內(nèi)涵和外延:炎帝文化不僅包括由炎帝神農(nóng)氏所帶領(lǐng)的原始氏族先民們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)期的生產(chǎn)和實(shí)踐歷史中創(chuàng)造的農(nóng)耕文化、中醫(yī)藥文化、市場(chǎng)交易、原始藝術(shù)和社會(huì)文明等內(nèi)容;還包括了炎帝以后至今的所有物質(zhì)性和非物質(zhì)性炎帝文化遺存。然后從晉東南自然地理環(huán)境和農(nóng)業(yè)考古發(fā)現(xiàn)出發(fā),探討晉東南炎帝文化遺存出現(xiàn)的自然及人文背景;晉東南地區(qū)優(yōu)越的自然地理環(huán)境和遍布全境的舊、新石器時(shí)代的文化遺址是炎帝農(nóng)耕文化在這里產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展起來(lái)的重要條件。通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)記載和實(shí)地調(diào)查,對(duì)晉東南炎帝文化遺存的基本情況作一個(gè)梳理,由羊頭山與老頂山、發(fā)鳩山、黎候嶺構(gòu)成的晉東南炎帝文化遺存區(qū)域體系和散布于各村鎮(zhèn)中的五十余所炎帝廟,是我們研究炎帝文化不可忽視的重要資料。然后分別從地域分布、建筑形態(tài)及祭祀形態(tài)的角度研究晉東南地區(qū)炎帝文化遺存的特點(diǎn)。炎帝文化遺存作為炎帝信仰的物質(zhì)載體,因此在研究晉東南地區(qū)炎帝文化遺存特點(diǎn)的同時(shí),考察晉東南地區(qū)的炎帝信仰與祭祀文化,探尋晉東南炎帝信仰文化的發(fā)展軌跡,感受到炎帝文化在當(dāng)?shù)孛癖娭杏蟹浅８叩奈幕J(rèn)同。晉東南炎帝信仰文化內(nèi)涵十分豐富,具有不同于其它地區(qū)的地域性特征,并與當(dāng)?shù)胤鸾涛幕嗷ビ绊�、相互交融。最�?如何開發(fā)晉東南炎帝文化遺存資源對(duì)弘揚(yáng)炎帝文化和促進(jìn)山西省的文化旅游事業(yè)的發(fā)展具有非常重要的意義。目前山西省及高平、長(zhǎng)治等多方部門與組織都對(duì)此作了許多規(guī)劃與工作,取得了重要成果;但是晉東南炎帝文化品牌的開發(fā)力度還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠,本文謹(jǐn)對(duì)此提出幾點(diǎn)建議。
[Abstract]:Emperor Yan is the first ancestor of the Chinese nation, respected and respected by the majority of the Chinese people. There has been a long discussion on the historical relics of Yan Emperor, such as the relationship between Shen Nong and Yan Emperor, the place of birth, and the times in which Yan Emperor lived, but they can not be concluded with the answers to these questions. Therefore, this paper mainly takes Yan Emperor as a cultural phenomenon to study, and selects the cultural relics of Yan Emperor in Southeast Shanxi as the research object. First of all, on the basis of academic research, it is clear that the connotation and extension of Yan Emperor's culture include not only the farming culture and traditional Chinese medicine culture created by the ancestors of the primitive clan led by Emperor Yan Emperor Shennong in the long history of production and practice, but also the traditional Chinese medicine culture. Market transaction, primitive art and social civilization, and so on. Then, starting from the natural geographical environment and agricultural archaeological discoveries in southeast Shanxi, the natural and cultural background of the remains of Yan Emperor in southeast Shanxi is discussed, and the superior natural geographical environment and the old throughout the whole territory of Southeast Shanxi are also discussed. Neolithic cultural sites are important conditions for the production and development of Yan Emperor's farming culture here. Through documentary records and field investigations, this paper makes a combing of the basic situation of the cultural relics of Yan Emperor in southeast Shanxi, from Yangtou Mountain to Laoding Mountain, Fat Hatoyama, The regional system of Yandi cultural relics in southeast Shanxi and the more than 50 Yandi temples scattered in various villages and towns are important materials for our study of Yandi culture. Then, the characteristics of Yan Emperor's cultural relics in Southeast Shanxi are studied from the angle of regional distribution, architectural form and sacrificial form. As the material carrier of Yan Emperor's belief, the cultural relic of Yan Emperor is the material carrier of Yan Emperor's belief. Therefore, while studying the characteristics of Yan Emperor's cultural relic in southeast Shanxi, the author investigates the Yan emperor's belief and sacrificial culture in southeast Shanxi, and probes into the development track of Yan emperor's belief culture in southeast Shanxi. Feel the Yan Emperor culture in the local people have a very high cultural identity. The belief culture of Yan Emperor in Southeast Shanxi is rich in connotation, and has regional characteristics different from other regions, and interacts with the local Buddhist culture and intermingles with each other. Finally, how to develop the cultural remains of Yan Emperor in Southeast Shanxi is of great significance to carry forward the culture of Yan Emperor and promote the development of cultural tourism in Shanxi Province. At present, Shanxi Province, Gao Ping, Changzhi and other departments and organizations have made a lot of planning and work, and have made important achievements, but the development of Yandi culture brand in Southeast Shanxi is far from enough. This paper puts forward some suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：K878

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