本文選題：郭店楚簡 + 儒家傳承�。� 參考：《山東師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】： 一九九三年十月湖北省荊門市沙洋區(qū)四方鄉(xiāng)郭店村的戰(zhàn)國墓葬出土的一批楚文字竹簡,為我們展示了儒家與道家更廣泛的學(xué)術(shù)文化面貌。經(jīng)過整理,出土后的竹簡共分兩部分:儒家著作和道家著作。儒家著作共十一種十四篇,道家著作共兩種四篇。這些著作給我們展示了當(dāng)時中國哲學(xué)的繁盛景象,在學(xué)術(shù)史上的價值實在是不可低估的。楚簡的史料價值是很豐富的,對于研究先秦儒、道的思想及學(xué)術(shù)的演變發(fā)展具有很重要的借鑒意義。其中一些儒家著作,如《子思子》的出現(xiàn),為我們了解孔子到孟子之間的文化傳承提供了新資料,填補了孔孟之間儒學(xué)的空白。楚簡《性自命出》的“心性說”與《唐虞之道》的“禪讓說”為我們研究這兩種學(xué)說提供了新證;簡本《老子》的出現(xiàn)為解決道家遺留問題提供了新的證據(jù),《太一生水》篇向我們展示了一種新的宇宙生成論。出土的楚簡資料對儒、道兩家思想等各方面的研究都是具有重要意義的,尤其是提供了一些我們所未知的信息,如早期儒道兩家的關(guān)系等。 鑒于此,本文力求在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上對郭店楚簡所反映出的學(xué)術(shù)問題提出自己的觀點,比較楚簡某些思想、學(xué)說與傳世思想、學(xué)說等的不同,希望郭店楚簡的資料能為先秦思想史研究發(fā)揮更大的作用。 第一章,由郭店楚簡見孔孟之間儒家傳承的重要人物——子思其人其作所體現(xiàn)的儒家學(xué)術(shù)思想。這一章由三部分組成:通過分析楚簡中屬于《子思子》的著作,揭示出子思思想的特點;考察思孟學(xué)派及楚簡的“五行”學(xué)說;通過楚簡提供的新資料看《中庸》是否為子思所作。 第二章,儒家心性說的發(fā)展演變——郭店楚簡心性說與孟、荀心性說之比較。此章主要從楚簡《性自命出》的心性說,孟子的心性說及孔子的心性說方面進行了比較,并由此對孟子、荀子等的心性說進行了評價分析。 第三章,由郭店楚簡《唐虞之道》談及禪讓制問題,并由此分別討論了《唐虞之道》之前的禪讓說與《唐虞之道》之后的禪讓說,就《唐虞之道》的學(xué)派歸屬問題進行了論證,并將有關(guān)堯舜禪讓的典籍記載進行了整理歸納。 第四章,郭店楚簡中道家著作的研究及意義。這一章由兩部分組成:第一部分論述郭店楚簡中的《老子》甲、乙、丙三本并進行了比較,還與王弼本及帛書本進行了比較;第二部分主要介紹了《太一生水》這一不見于傳世文獻的篇章,闡釋了這篇早已亡佚的道家文獻對道家哲學(xué)思想研究的重要意義。 第五章,從郭店楚簡看早期儒、道的關(guān)系。本章主要就郭店楚墓中出土的的文獻資料,發(fā)現(xiàn)了儒道早期的關(guān)系并不像今天這樣壁壘分明,而是從中發(fā)現(xiàn)了“儒道相謀”的跡象,對于研究先秦儒、道學(xué)術(shù)的演變也是很有價值的。 總之,郭店楚簡的史料價值是很豐富的,筆者嘗試通過上述考查,對郭店楚簡的資料做一些比較性研究,探討其在先秦思想史、學(xué)術(shù)史及文獻資料方面的重要價值。
[Abstract]:In October 1993 , the Chu Bamboo Slips unearthed from the Warring States Period in Fangjikuo Village , Jingmen City , Hubei Province , were made up of two parts : Confucian works and Taoist works . The historical value of Confucianism is very rich . It is of great significance to the study of Confucianism , Taoism and Taoism .



In view of this , this paper tries to put forward his own opinions on the academic problems reflected by Guo Dian ' s Chu Bamboo Slips on the basis of the previous research , and compares Chu ' s ideas , theories with the thought , theory and so on . It is hoped that the information of Gudian Chu Bamboo Slips will play a greater role in the study of the history of the Pre - Qin Dynasty .



The first chapter is composed of three parts : analyzing Chu Bamboo Slips ' s works , revealing the characteristics of the thought of Confucius , examining the " five - line " theory of thought - Meng school and Chu Bamboo Slips , and judging whether Zhong - yong ' s thought is a sub - thought through the new information provided by Chu Bamboo Slips .



Chapter 2 , the development of Confucianism , the comparison of Guo Dian ' s heart theory and Mencius and Xunzi ' s heart theory . This chapter mainly compares the heart theory of Mencius and the mind of Confucius , and makes an evaluation and analysis of Mencius , Xunzi and so on .



In the third chapter , the author talks about the problem of Zen and then discusses the Zen theory before Tang Yu ' s Daoism , and then discusses the attribution of the school of Tang Yu ' s Taoism , and sums up the ancient books of Yao and Shun ' s Zen .



Chapter four , the research and significance of the Taoist works in Gudian Chu Bamboo Slips . The chapter consists of two parts : The first part deals with the comparison of Lao Zi ' s A , B and C in Guo ' s Chu Bamboo Slips , and compares it with Wang Bi ' s and silk books .



In the fifth chapter , the relationship between Confucianism and Taoism is seen from Guo ' s Chu Bamboo Slips . In this chapter , we find out that the relationship between Confucianism and Taoism is not as much as that of today ' s home run , but it is also valuable to study the evolution of Confucianism and Taoism .



In short , the historical material value of Gudian Chu Bamboo Slips is very rich , and the author tries to make some comparative research on the information of Gudian Chu Bamboo Slips through the above - mentioned examination , and probes into its important value in the history of pre - Qin ideology , academic history and literature .
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：K877.5

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 曉菡;;長沙馬王堆漢墓帛書概述[J];文物;1974年09期

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本文編號：2060946