本文選題：滇池地區(qū) + 青銅劈兵��； 參考：《西北大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：相對于中原地區(qū),地處邊遠(yuǎn)的云南約在商代晚期之際也逐漸跨入青銅文化時(shí)期,尤其是位于云南中東部的滇池區(qū)域,在戰(zhàn)國至秦漢時(shí)期已經(jīng)形成了相對獨(dú)立且較為發(fā)達(dá)的青銅文化。滇池地區(qū)相關(guān)概況較少見于歷史記載,但是新中國成立以來的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),漸漸為我們揭露了古代滇池地區(qū)豐富多彩的文化面貌。目前,滇池區(qū)域已經(jīng)經(jīng)過正式發(fā)掘的遺跡主要有石寨山墓地、李家山墓地、羊甫頭墓地、天子廟、石碑村、太極山等十余處重要墓地,其余零星發(fā)現(xiàn)還有昆明磷肥廠、岔街、金馬寺、雙龍壩、�？诎姿�、澄江黑泥灣、萬海等多個(gè)地點(diǎn),大量的發(fā)現(xiàn)一直是學(xué)界關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。對其區(qū)域地理特征、區(qū)系類型、土著文化面貌,還有如生活用具、禮樂習(xí)俗、武器裝備等物質(zhì)文化方面也有大量的研究成果。本文從滇池地區(qū)墓葬中較為常見的斧、鉞、戚、啄等劈砍類青銅兵器的出土情況、類型、圖案資料入手,通過歷史文獻(xiàn)資料與考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的二重證據(jù)法,在已有研究基礎(chǔ)上,對上述劈砍類青銅兵器進(jìn)行初步研究,以基本形態(tài)、演變、特征等為主線,通過觀察其在墓葬中出現(xiàn)的情況及相關(guān)圖案的反映,探究青銅劈兵在滇池地區(qū)古代社會(huì)中的實(shí)用價(jià)值、象征意義等問題；而后,通過對滇池周鄰地區(qū)、中原地區(qū)、北方草原地區(qū)以及兩廣地區(qū)等地同類或相似青銅器類的觀察,分別與本文主要研究對象進(jìn)行比對和分析,探討各地文化因素的交流與差異；最后,在對墓葬情況統(tǒng)計(jì)的前提下,辯證劈兵具有區(qū)別墓葬等級(jí)的代表性,同時(shí)對其在滇池地區(qū)古代社會(huì)的戰(zhàn)爭過程中的重要作用進(jìn)行探討和說明。
[Abstract]:Compared with the Central Plains, Yunnan, which is located in the remote area, has gradually entered the bronze culture period, especially in the Dianchi region in the Middle East of Yunnan, which has formed a relatively independent and more developed bronze culture during the Warring States period to the Qin and Han Dynasties. The related general situation in Dianchi is relatively rare in historical records, but the new China has been established. The archaeological discoveries have gradually revealed the rich and colorful cultural features of the ancient Dianchi area. At present, the remains of the Dianchi area have been officially excavated, including the stone village cemetery, the Lijiashan cemetery, the tomb of the sheep head, the temple of the Tian Zi, the stone monument, the Taiji mountain and so on, and the other sporadic discovery of the Kunming phosphate fertilizer plant. The street, the Jinma temple, the Shuanglong dam, the Baita village in Haikou, the black mud Bay in Chengjiang, and the thousands of places have been a hot spot of attention in the academic circles. There are also a lot of research achievements on the regional geographical features, the flora type, the aboriginal cultural features, and the material and cultural aspects such as life utensils, rites and music customs, and weapons and equipment. This article from Dianchi area The more common axes of the tombs, such as axe, Tomahawk, Qi, pecking and other chopping bronze weapons, start with the historical documents and the double evidence method of archaeological discovery. On the basis of the existing research, a preliminary study of the chopped bronze weapons is carried out on the basis of the existing research, with the basic form, evolution, and characteristics as the main line, through observing it in The situation of the burial and the reflection of the related patterns are used to explore the practical value and symbolic significance of the bronze splits in the ancient society of Dianchi, and then, through the observation of the similar or similar blue and copper in the neighboring areas of Dianchi, the Central Plains area, the northern prairie area and the Guangdong and Guangxi areas, the main object of this study is to be studied in this paper. Through comparison and analysis, the exchange and difference of cultural factors in various parts of China are discussed. In the end, on the premise of the statistics of the burial burial, the dialectical splits have the representativeness to distinguish the grade of the burial burial, and also discuss and explain its important role in the war of ancient society in Dianchi.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：K875.8

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本文編號(hào)：1980941