本文選題：隋唐 + 兩京地區(qū)��； 參考：《中央民族大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文

【摘要】： 本文以隋唐兩京地區(qū)墓葬出土的瓷器為研究對象,對墓葬出土瓷器進(jìn)行了匯總,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行分期研究,對墓葬中出土的一些瓷器器形的命名、產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展、消亡等問題進(jìn)行了探討,對隋唐兩京地區(qū)的喪葬風(fēng)氣和風(fēng)俗進(jìn)行了初步的研究。 本文對能收集到的兩京墓葬出土瓷器進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計和分類,以期在大量真實(shí)資料基礎(chǔ)上能得出一個更為客觀的認(rèn)識。除統(tǒng)計學(xué)方法外,本文利用多重證據(jù)法,充分發(fā)掘墓葬的可用信息,利用墓葬的紀(jì)年及出土的非瓷器物的斷代等信息,對出土瓷器進(jìn)行排序分期。在器類研究中,本文使用考古類型學(xué)的方法,對易混淆的器類進(jìn)行了區(qū)別分類,對某些器類的源頭及發(fā)展過程中的斷層進(jìn)行了探索。 通過一系列的研究,本文也得到了一些新的認(rèn)識。首先,得出了將兩京地區(qū)合為一體劃分為五期的新的瓷器分期法,其次,得出了某些器類的更加清晰的發(fā)展軌跡,也修正了以往對某些器類發(fā)展歷程的錯誤認(rèn)識。再者,通過對史料及墓葬、瓷器的綜合研究,初步探明某些喪葬習(xí)俗、風(fēng)氣在各期變化的原因。 本文共分為三章。第一章隋唐兩京地區(qū)墓葬出土瓷器的器類研究,本章共分三節(jié),第一節(jié)介紹了隋唐墓葬出土的瓷器器類,并對部分發(fā)掘報告中�；煜钠黝惷Q進(jìn)行了辨析；第二節(jié)對發(fā)展軌跡清晰的主要器類進(jìn)行了分型、分式研究,這類器物有罐、碗、唾壺、注子、壺、瓶、盒、盤、缽、盞、燈。第三節(jié)對部分各期變化不明顯、發(fā)展序列不是很完整的器類進(jìn)行了粗淺的探索,這類器物有俑類、茶托、硯、甑、盆、奩、鐺、甕、豆、桶、爐、熏、盆式鼎、茶碾、枕、杯、盂。 第二章兩京地區(qū)隋唐墓葬出土瓷器的分期,本章共分為3節(jié),第一節(jié)介紹了分組與分期,文中共劃分出了五期。第二節(jié)介紹了各期年代的推斷。第三節(jié)介紹了各期出土瓷器的情況和特點(diǎn)。 第三章探討了隨葬瓷器的演變規(guī)律,初步揭示了其原因,共分為三節(jié),第一節(jié)從數(shù)量方面介紹了出土瓷器的演變規(guī)律。第二節(jié)從器物組合上探討了其演變規(guī)律及原因。第三節(jié)從釉色上指出了其演變規(guī)律,并進(jìn)一步闡釋了這種變化的意義。
[Abstract]:This article takes the porcelain unearthed from the tombs of the Sui and Tang dynasties as the research object, summarizes the porcelain unearthed from the tombs, and on this basis carries on the research by stages, and names, produces and develops some porcelain vessel shapes unearthed in the tombs. This paper probes into the problems of death, and makes a preliminary study on the funeral atmosphere and customs in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In this paper, statistics and classification of porcelain unearthed from the two capital tombs are carried out in order to obtain a more objective understanding on the basis of a large amount of real data. In addition to the statistical method, this paper uses the method of multiple evidence to fully excavate the available information of the tombs, the chronology of the tombs and the dates of the unearthed non-porcelain objects, and the sorting and staging of the unearthed porcelain. In this paper, the archeological typology is used to distinguish and classify the obfuscable types, and to explore the source of some types and faults in the course of their development. Through a series of studies, this paper also gets some new understanding. First of all, a new method of dividing the two areas into five periods is obtained. Secondly, the clearer development track of some types of porcelain is obtained, and the wrong understanding of the development course of some kinds of vessels is also corrected in the past. Furthermore, through the comprehensive study of historical materials, tombs and porcelain, the author preliminarily finds out the reasons for the change of certain funeral customs and customs in various periods. This paper is divided into three chapters. This chapter is divided into three sections. The first section introduces the porcelain types unearthed in the tombs of Sui and Tang dynasties, and analyzes the names of the vessels which are often confused in some excavations reports. In the second section, the main types of vessels with a clear track are classified and studied. They are pots, bowls, salivary pots, injectors, pots, bottles, boxes, plates, bowls, calendars and lamps. In the third section, the changes in some phases are not obvious, and the development sequence is not very complete. These kinds of utensils are terracotta figures, tea saucers, inkstones, retort, pots, toilet boxes, bells, urns, buckets, stoves, fumigation, pot tripod, tea, pillows, cups, etc. A glyph. The second chapter is divided into three sections: the first section introduces the grouping and the period, the text divides into five periods. The second section introduces the inferences of each period. The third section introduces the situation and characteristics of the porcelain unearthed in each period. The third chapter discusses the law of the evolution of buried porcelain, and reveals its reasons, which is divided into three sections. The first section introduces the evolution law of unearthed porcelain from the aspect of quantity. The second section discusses its evolution law and reason from the combination of utensils. The third section points out its evolution law from the glaze color, and further explains the significance of this change.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：K876.3

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