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脆弱黏結(jié)出土絲織品文物揭展技術(shù)研究及應(yīng)用

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-29 00:44

  本文選題:黏結(jié)絲織品 + 脆弱絲織品; 參考:《文物保護(hù)與考古科學(xué)》2017年03期


【摘要】:絲織品文物經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期地下埋藏,出土?xí)r普遍存在嚴(yán)重糟朽、層間黏結(jié)的狀況。為對(duì)絲織品文物進(jìn)行有效的保護(hù),根據(jù)自分層理論,研究出一種在降低絲織品文物層間黏結(jié)強(qiáng)度的同時(shí),可以很好地增強(qiáng)絲織品文物本體力學(xué)強(qiáng)度的揭展劑。通過(guò)AFM、SEM對(duì)揭展劑成膜性、滲透性能進(jìn)行表征,證明了自分層揭展劑分層效果、滲透性良好;使用機(jī)械強(qiáng)度、色差儀、硬挺度作為織物性能指標(biāo)對(duì)揭展效果進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),證明揭展劑對(duì)古代黏結(jié)、脆弱絲織品具有良好的揭展、加固效果。應(yīng)用該揭展劑成功揭展了安徽南陵出土宋代脆弱絲織品文物。
[Abstract]:Silk relics are buried underground for a long time. When unearthed, there is serious decay and interlaminar bonding. In order to protect silk cultural relics effectively, according to the theory of self-stratification, a kind of unwrapping agent which can reduce the bond strength between layers of silk fabrics and enhance the mechanical strength of silk cultural relics is developed. The film-forming and permeable properties of the sprayer were characterized by AFM SEM, and it was proved that the delamination effect of the self-delamination agent was good, and the mechanical strength, chromatic difference meter and stiffness were used as the performance indexes to evaluate the uncovering effect. It is proved that the unfurling agent has a good effect of unrolling and strengthening ancient bonded and fragile silk fabrics. The unearthed cultural relics of the vulnerable silk fabrics of Song Dynasty were unearthed in Nanling, Anhui Province.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)科技史與科技考古系;
【基金】:國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助(2013BAK08B00)
【分類號(hào)】:K876.9
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本文編號(hào):1817660

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