本文選題：永樂宮　切入點(diǎn)：三清殿　出處：《中國美術(shù)學(xué)院》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：始建于公元1247前后的永樂宮,位于芮城縣城北約三公里處的龍泉村東,建在原西周的古魏國都城遺址上。它以壁畫藝術(shù)聞名。永樂宮原來是一處道觀,是為了奉祀中國古代道教“八洞神仙”之一的呂洞賓而建,原名“大純陽萬壽宮”,因原建在芮城縣永樂鎮(zhèn),初被稱為永樂宮。 永樂宮的壁畫分布在龍虎殿、三清殿、純陽殿、重陽殿等四座高大的元代殿宇內(nèi)。這其中以三清殿壁畫最具特色保存也最完整,是研究中國繪畫以及中國道教的重要資料以及遺產(chǎn)。 三清殿又稱為無極殿,是供“太清、玉屬、上清元始天尊”的神堂,為永樂宮的主殿。壁畫人物服飾變化豐富而且線條精美流暢。人物場面,神彩又都集中在近300個“天神”朝拜元始天尊的道教禮儀中,所以被稱為“朝元圖”。本文主要從三清殿的人物造型、服飾、圖式排列方面進(jìn)行梳理考察,一方面有助于理解三清殿的繪畫程式與風(fēng)格,另一方面也為觀念史以及思想史的考察做基礎(chǔ)工作。
[Abstract]:The Yongle Palace, which was built around 1247 AD, is located in the east of Longquan Village, about three kilometers north of Ruicheng County. It was built on the site of the ancient Wei capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is famous for its mural art. The Yongle Palace turned out to be a Taoist temple. Lu Dongbin, who worshipped one of the eight Cave Immortals in ancient China, was originally called the Great Chun Yang Life Palace, which was originally built in Yongle Town, Ruicheng County, and was originally called Yongle Palace. The frescoes of the Yongle Palace are distributed in the Dragon and Tiger Hall, the Sanqing Hall, the Chun Yang Temple, the Chong Yang Temple, and the four tall Yuan Dynasty temples. Among these, the frescoes of the three Qing Temple are the most characteristic and the most complete. It is the important material and heritage of studying Chinese painting and Chinese Taoism. The Sanqing Hall, also known as the Wuji Temple, is a shrine for "Taiqing, Jade, and the early days of the Qing Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty." it is the main hall of the Yongle Palace. The frescoes are rich in costumes and flowing in fine lines. The gods' colors are also concentrated in the Taoist rituals of nearly 300 "heavenly gods" to worship the early days of the Yuan Dynasty, so they are called the "Chao Yuan Pictures." this article mainly reviews the figures, costumes, and schemata of the three Qing Temple. On the one hand, it helps to understand the painting pattern and style of Sanqingdian, on the other hand, it does basic work for the study of the history of ideas and ideas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K879.41

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 耿紀(jì)朋;;永樂宮三清殿《朝元圖》人物冠弁淺考[J];中國道教;2006年06期

2 王遜;;永樂宮三清殿壁畫楲材奻探[J];文物;1963年08期

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本文編號：1679672