云南省瀘西縣城子古村現(xiàn)代化變遷中民族文化的傳承和保護問題研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-14 08:44
本文選題:現(xiàn)代化 切入點:民族文化 出處:《云南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:我國是一個統(tǒng)一的多民族國家,改革開放之后,隨著我國現(xiàn)代化進程的加快, 社會逐漸由封閉走向開放,不同民族之間的社會交往逐漸增多,交往的范圍不斷 擴大,交往的方式不斷增多,社會交往的擴大無疑促進了這些民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟和社 會的發(fā)展,但是,在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的同時,他們的民族文化也受到了不同程度的沖擊 和影響。民族文化是在一定的地理條件、政治環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展程度、人文思想等 多種因素的共同作用下,經(jīng)過長期的歷史積淀逐步形成的穩(wěn)定的具有民族特色的 物質(zhì)層面和精神層面成果的總和,包括服裝、房屋、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、文化成果等。云 南是我國少數(shù)民族最多的省份,少數(shù)民族的種類多達二十五種,不同的民族、不 同的思想相互激蕩碰撞從而讓云南形成了豐富多彩的民族文化。改革開放30多年 來,云南各少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟社會等方面得到了快速發(fā)展,但伴隨而來的外來 文化同樣沖擊了這些少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的本土傳統(tǒng)文化。各種文化間的交流融合,讓 很多原汁原味的民族文化漸漸地被改變了,許多獨具特色的文化都因為受到外來 文化的浸染而失去了韻味。文化是一個民族得以存續(xù)和發(fā)展的根,關(guān)乎一個民族 的生存和發(fā)展,沒有自己文化的民族是無法屹立于世界民族之林的,因此,把自 己的傳統(tǒng)文化繼承和發(fā)展下去是實現(xiàn)本民族可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。本文選取云南省 瀘西縣城子古村作為研究調(diào)查點,通過采取文獻調(diào)查法和實地調(diào)查法相結(jié)合的方 式,梳理和總結(jié)了城子古村的住房、服裝、飲食、風(fēng)俗節(jié)日、民間藝術(shù)等民族傳 統(tǒng)文化,分析城子古村在傳承和保護民族文化的過程中面臨的問題,并結(jié)合實際 提出相應(yīng)的對策建議,使城子古村民族文化得到更好的傳承和保護,以此為我國 其他少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的民族文化的傳承和保護提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:China is a unified multi-ethnic country. After the reform and opening up, with the acceleration of our country's modernization process,
Society is gradually from closed to opening, and the social interaction between different nationalities is increasing gradually, and the scope of communication is continuous.
The expansion, the increasing way of communication and the expansion of social communication undoubtedly promoted the economy and society of these ethnic regions.
The development of the meeting, however, at the same time of economic development, their national culture is also affected by different degrees.
The national culture is in a certain geographical condition, the political environment, the economic development degree, the humanistic thought and so on.
Under the joint action of many factors, a stable national characteristic has been formed gradually through a long historical accumulation.
The summation of material and spiritual outcomes, including clothing, houses, customs, and cultural achievements.
South is the most ethnic minority in China, and the ethnic minorities are as many as twenty-five species, and different ethnic groups are not.
The same thought stirred and collided with each other, thus making Yunnan a rich and colorful national culture. Reform and opening up for more than 30 years
To come, the economic and social aspects of the ethnic minority areas in Yunnan have been developed rapidly, but they are accompanied by foreign countries.
Culture also impacted the local traditional culture of these minority areas.
A lot of the original national culture is gradually changed, many unique culture because of the outside world.
Culture has lost its charm. Culture is the root of a nation's survival and development, to a nation.
The survival and development of the people without their own culture are unable to stand in the forest of the world. So,
The inheritance and development of the traditional culture of its own is the key to the sustainable development of the nation. This article selects Yunnan Province
The ancient village of Luxi county is the research and investigation point, through the combination of the literature investigation method and the field investigation method
Style, carding and summarizing the housing, clothing, diet, customs, folk art and other ethnic groups in the ancient village of Cheng Zi.
To analyze the problems faced by the ancient villages in the process of inheriting and protecting the national culture, and combining the practice with the reality.
Put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to make the national culture of the ancient village better inherit and protect, so as to be our country
The inheritance and protection of ethnic culture in other minority areas can be used for reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:K878
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