北京密云大唐莊出土遼代墓志考釋
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-12 12:11
本文選題:遼代 切入點:墓志 出處:《中國國家博物館館刊》2016年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:北京是遼代墓葬發(fā)現的主要區(qū)域,出土了很多重要的遼代漢人墓志,對于了解和研究遼南京(或稱燕京)地區(qū)的社會文化、風俗,以及補充和辨析遼朝歷史均具有重要價值。2007年,北京密云大唐莊出土了一合遼代墓志,志文共計約1500字,文字大體清晰可辨。本文以該墓志的內容為考察對象,結合史料記載和相關遼代墓志,對墓主人張晉卿的姓氏、生平事跡、仕宦履歷、官職遷轉進行了較為詳盡的考證,并對其中所涉及的重要人物、事件、制度,如清寧五年科舉、承天太后南伐、遼道宗崇佛等問題加以考證。北京市密云縣大致相當于遼代的檀州,控山帶河,地理位置重要;守關扼隘,軍事意義重大;而密云縣發(fā)現的遼代墓志非常有限。因此,該墓志對于認識遼代密云地區(qū)的社會歷史也具有較高的史料價值。
[Abstract]:Beijing is the main area where tombs were discovered in the Liao Dynasty. Many important tombs of the Han Dynasty were unearthed. In order to understand and study the social culture and customs of the Liao Nanjing (or Yanjing) area, In 2007, the epitaphs of the Liao Dynasty were unearthed in Beijing, with a total of about 1, 500 words, and the characters were generally clear and distinguishable. This paper takes the contents of the epitaph as the object of investigation. Combined with historical records and relevant Liao Dynasty epitaphs, this paper makes more detailed textual research on the family name, life story, official resume and transfer of official posts of Zhang Jinqing, the owner of the tomb, and makes a more detailed textual research on the important figures, events and systems involved, such as the five-year imperial examination of Qingning. The problems such as the Southern Expedition of the Empress Empress of Heaven and the worship of Buddha in Liao Dao are verified by textual research. Miyun County in Beijing is roughly equivalent to Danzhou in Liao Dynasty, which controls mountains and rivers, and its geographical position is important, and it is of great military significance to guard the pass. The epitaph of Liao Dynasty found in Miyun County is very limited. Therefore, the epitaph is of high historical value for understanding the social history of Miyun area of Liao Dynasty.
【作者單位】: 北京市文物研究所;
【分類號】:K877.45
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