夏家店下層文化房址研究
本文選題:夏家店下層文化 切入點(diǎn):房址 出處:《遼寧大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:夏家店下層文化是位于我國(guó)北方地區(qū)的一支非常重要的早期青銅文化,對(duì)于我們研究我國(guó)北方的青銅時(shí)代的文化是非常重要的。前人很早就對(duì)夏家店下層文化開(kāi)展了研究,并取得了豐碩的成果。但隨著一些遺址的發(fā)掘,對(duì)于我們研究夏家店下層文化提供了新的材料。本文主要就是結(jié)合現(xiàn)有的材料,對(duì)夏家店下層文化的房址進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的整理,期望全面的探討夏家店下層文化房址的類(lèi)型、特征、演變、建筑技術(shù)等。讓我們能更進(jìn)一步了解夏家店下層文化。 本文主要分為六個(gè)部分,第一部分,,夏家店下層文化房址的類(lèi)型:夏家店下層文化的房址可以分為地穴式、半地穴式、地面式和帶護(hù)臺(tái)式的地面式房址。并對(duì)比較典型的房址進(jìn)行介紹。第二部分,夏家店下層文化的結(jié)構(gòu):從房屋的結(jié)構(gòu)形式、房屋的平面形狀、房屋的面積大小等不同角度全面的反映夏家店下層文化房址的狀況。第三部分,夏家店下層文化房址的演變:總結(jié)夏家店下層文化不同發(fā)展階段中房址的變化特點(diǎn)。第四部分,夏家店下層文化不同地域類(lèi)型的房址差異:夏家店下層文化分為燕南類(lèi)型和燕北類(lèi)型,通過(guò)兩者的對(duì)比,得出不同地域類(lèi)型房址的差異。第五部分,夏家店下層文化的建筑材料和建筑技術(shù):對(duì)夏家店下層文化的房址的建造所用的材料進(jìn)行概括,房址的建筑技術(shù)包括地面建筑技術(shù),砌墻技術(shù),柱洞建造技術(shù),灶址建造技術(shù),煙道建筑技術(shù),房頂建筑技術(shù)等。第六部分,夏家店下層文化的房址與周邊文化房址的比較:通過(guò)與周邊文化的比較,進(jìn)一步總結(jié)夏家店下層文化房址的特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:The Lower Xiajiadian Culture is a branch of the north area is located in China's important early Bronze Culture, is very important for us to study in northern China Bronze Age culture. The former was already on the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Research, and achieved fruitful results. But with some excavation sites in our research, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture provides new materials. This paper combined with the existing materials, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site systematic arrangement of desired type, the Lower Xiajiadian Culture real site comprehensive study of characteristics, evolution, construction technology and so on. We can make more to further understand the Lower Xiajiadian Culture.
This paper is divided into six parts, the first part, the type of Lower Xiajiadian Culture housing sites: the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site can be divided into crypt style, semi crypt style, and take care of the ground floor room desktop site. And the typical housing sites are introduced. The second part. The structure of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture: from the structure of the housing, the housing area of the plane shape, size and different angles houses reflect the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site condition. The third part, the evolution of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Room site: a summary of characteristics of Lower Xiajiadian Culture in different stages of development site. In the fourth part, the real access between the Lower Xiajiadian Culture in different regions: the Lower Xiajiadian Culture is divided into the South and North Yan Yan type type, through the contrast, the difference that different regional types of housing sites. In the fifth part, the Lower Xiajiadian The culture of building materials and construction techniques: the construction of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture of the real site materials were summarized, the real access construction techniques including ground construction technology, building technology, construction technology of column tunnel construction technology, stoves, flue roof construction technology, construction technology etc. the sixth part is the summer home the shop culture house site and the surrounding culture real address: by comparison with the surrounding culture, further summarizes the characteristics of the Lower Xiajiadian Culture Building.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K878
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