內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)出土青白釉瓷器研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-05 16:47
本文選題:內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū) 切入點:青白釉瓷器 出處:《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:青白釉瓷器是品類豐富、色彩紛呈瓷器世界中的一朵奇葩。北宋中期以后燒制工藝日臻完善,逐漸形成龐大的青白瓷體系,與定窯系、鈞窯系、磁州窯系、耀州窯系、龍泉窯系并稱六大窯系。 目前有關(guān)青白釉瓷器研究的論著相對較少,大部分文章論述比較籠統(tǒng),分期不夠清楚,特點不甚明晰,一些文章只對出土器物進行論述,沒有與該地區(qū)當(dāng)時的歷史現(xiàn)狀聯(lián)系起來。 20世紀(jì)五十年代以來,內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)陸續(xù)出土了大量較為精美的青白釉瓷器,有的還有明確紀(jì)年,具有極高的學(xué)術(shù)價值。然內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)青白釉瓷器研究相對薄弱,雖然相關(guān)簡報、報告或圖錄中有所提及,但由于作者對器物的認知程度不盡相同,致使對這些器物的論述、特別是裝飾技法的認定上不甚統(tǒng)一,有的甚至出入較大,令讀者對這些瓷器了解相對混亂,這在一定程度上制約了國內(nèi)外對該時期、該地區(qū)青白釉瓷器的研究。 本文根據(jù)內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)出土青白釉瓷器的器形、胎、釉、裝飾等特點,運用考古類型學(xué)方法將其分為遼代中期、遼代晚期、金代、元代、清代五期,對每一期器物特點進行具體論述,并從分布區(qū)域、時代特點、歷史背景等幾方面進行深入探討,從而說明內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)出土的青白釉瓷器數(shù)量較多,分布地域相對集中,器形豐富,時代及工藝上有明顯的區(qū)域特點。
[Abstract]:Green and white glazed porcelain is a wonderful flower in the world of rich and colorful porcelain. After the Northern Song Dynasty, the firing process was becoming more and more perfect, and gradually formed a huge celadon and white porcelain system, with Ding kiln system, Jun kiln system, Cizhou kiln system, and Yaizhou kiln system. Longquan kiln system is known as the six major kiln system. At present, there are relatively few works on the study of green and white glazed porcelain. Most of the articles are relatively general, the stages are not clear enough, and the characteristics are not very clear. Some articles only discuss unearthed objects. It was not linked to the historical state of the region at the time. Since 1950s, a large number of fine celadon and white glazed porcelain have been unearthed in Inner Mongolia, some of which have a clear chronology and are of extremely high academic value. However, the research on the celadon glazed porcelain in Inner Mongolia is relatively weak, although the relevant briefing notes. It is mentioned in the report or in the catalogue, but because the author's level of cognition of the objects is not the same, the discussion of these objects, especially the identification of the decorative techniques, is not very uniform, and some of them are even quite different from each other. It makes readers understand these porcelain relatively confused, which to some extent restricts the domestic and foreign research on this period, white glazed porcelain. According to the characteristics of the celadon and white glazed porcelain unearthed in Inner Mongolia, this paper divides it into five periods by using archaeological typology: middle Liao Dynasty, late Liao Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In this paper, the characteristics of each period of utensils are discussed in detail, and the distribution region, the characteristics of the times, the historical background and so on are discussed in depth. The results show that the number of celadon and white glazed porcelain unearthed in Inner Mongolia is relatively large, and the distribution area is relatively concentrated. The shape of the apparatus is rich, and the time and technology have obvious regional characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K876.3
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