本文關鍵詞： 番國 番國青銅器 潘姓 固始縣 侯古堆　出處：《華夏考古》2014年02期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：番國,為祝融八姓中己姓的一支,春秋以前在中原北部立國,至春秋前期南遷至淮河上游的信陽市平橋區(qū)一帶,或稱"鄱"、"潘"。后世出土為數(shù)較多的番國青銅器,銅器銘文多自稱"番君"、"番伯"、"番子"等。番國在春秋時期較早歸于楚國,從信陽平橋區(qū)向東遷移至固始縣。公元前504年吳人伐楚,獲潘子臣,取番地,番國最終消失。番國貴族在春秋中期便入楚王室為官,如潘崇、潘\+、潘黨等。尤其是潘崇,在春秋時期楚國歷史進程中具有舉足輕重的地位。番國文化呈現(xiàn)出中原文化、淮河流域文化與楚文化的融合。
[Abstract]:The Fanguo, a branch of Zhu Rong, surnamed Zhongji, was founded in the northern part of the Central Plains before the Spring and Autumn period, and moved southward to the Pingqiao District of Xinyang City in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River in the early Spring and Autumn period, or "po" and "Pan." many bronze vessels of the State of the Fangguo were unearthed in later generations. Many inscriptions on bronze articles called themselves "Fan Jun", "Fan Bo", "Fan Zi", and so on. In the Spring and Autumn period, the country was attributed to the State of Chu earlier, and moved eastward from Pingqiao District, Xinyang, to Gushi County. In 504 BC, the Wu people felled Chu and got Pan Zichen to take the land. In the middle of the Spring and Autumn period, the aristocrats of the State of the Kingdom of the Kingdom of China entered the room of the King of Chu as officials, such as Pan Chung, Pan\, Pan Dang, etc. In particular, Pan Chong played an important role in the historical process of the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn period. The culture of the State of the Fangguo showed the culture of the Central Plains. The integration of Huai River Valley culture and Chu culture.
【作者單位】： 信陽師范學院淮河文明研究中心;
【基金】：國家社科規(guī)劃項目“早期民族遷徙融合與古代神話傳播流變研究”(項目批號12BZW060) 河南省教育廳人文社科重點基地項目“先秦時期淮河流域族群的遷移與文化生態(tài)研究”(項目批號:2012-JD-028)中期研究成果
【分類號】：K876.41

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