本文關(guān)鍵詞： 桑耶寺石碑 吐蕃王朝 宗教 赤松德贊 語(yǔ)法　出處：《西藏大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：歷代吐蕃王朝時(shí)期立下的碑文對(duì)分析和研究當(dāng)時(shí)吐蕃王朝的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等一系列歷史遺留的信息所具有的窗口式參考價(jià)值是毋庸置疑的。其中桑耶寺石碑作為當(dāng)時(shí)吐蕃人民的內(nèi)心思想、政治文化正式步入蛻變的歷史見證與再現(xiàn)歷史的一塊明鏡,在此,筆者以考述桑耶寺石碑作為碩士學(xué)位論文的主題,全文從四個(gè)章節(jié)做了詳實(shí)的闡述。第一章:從三個(gè)小節(jié)對(duì)這一石碑做了具體介紹。首先第一小節(jié)中引用了碑文的抄錄版及內(nèi)容上的解釋;第二小節(jié)中介紹了石碑所處的地理位置并澄清了吐蕃王朝時(shí)期“查爾瑪Brag-dmar”這一地名的演變情況;第三小節(jié)中考證了這一石碑確立的具體時(shí)間及年代。以目前的藏學(xué)界對(duì)這一碑文的研究成果作為基礎(chǔ),首先澄清了桑耶寺建寺的年代,從而引出了石碑確立的時(shí)間;第四小節(jié)中考證了碑文的原文。通過比較赤松德贊的第一號(hào)令文與這一碑文,確認(rèn)了這一號(hào)令文乃是碑文的真實(shí)原文,同時(shí)介紹了這一號(hào)令文的幾件抄錄文。第二章:從三個(gè)小節(jié)闡釋了確立這一碑文的因緣。分別為:第一小節(jié)中通過分析當(dāng)時(shí)的整個(gè)社會(huì)狀況,從中尋求石碑確立的真正外因;第二小節(jié)中通過分析發(fā)生于赤松德贊前面的幾件典型的歷史事件及特殊的社會(huì)狀況,從而闡述了為何確立這一碑文的內(nèi)因;第三小節(jié)中,考述了赤松德贊時(shí)期由于主客觀原因均為成熟,贊普汲取了歷史所遺留的鐵的教訓(xùn),通過立盟的方式確立了這一碑文。第三章:分別從三個(gè)小節(jié)對(duì)桑耶寺石碑所產(chǎn)生的影響做了詳實(shí)的闡述。第一小節(jié)中闡述了桑耶寺石碑確立后佛教得以正式的興起同時(shí)西藏的原始苯教真正走向沒落直至滅亡;第二小節(jié)中通過分析當(dāng)時(shí)的幾件典型案例來闡釋了廣大群眾的內(nèi)心思想如何走向蛻變;第三小節(jié)中分析了當(dāng)時(shí)的吐蕃政治制度開始轉(zhuǎn)變的情況及對(duì)后來形成的政教合一制度奠定基礎(chǔ)的事實(shí)。第四章:從三個(gè)小節(jié)對(duì)碑文的語(yǔ)法特征做了具體的分析。首先在第一小節(jié)中對(duì)整個(gè)碑文的表征做了敘述;第二小節(jié)中通過比較吐蕃王朝時(shí)期的其他碑文中出現(xiàn)的“Rgyan-sdud-kyi-phrad”與這一碑文中出現(xiàn)的“Rgyan-sdud-kyi-phrad”,對(duì)“Rgyan-sdud”演變的具體情況提出了自己獨(dú)到的見解;第三小節(jié)中通過比較吐蕃王朝時(shí)期的其他碑文、敦煌古卷以及這一碑文中出現(xiàn)的隔字符,對(duì)兩點(diǎn)式的隔字符的來源提出了自己的見解,并闡述了兩點(diǎn)式隔字符的具體寫法以及它的四種演變形態(tài)。
[Abstract]:The inscriptions of the Tubo dynasties of the past dynasties analyzed and studied the politics and economy of the Tubo dynasties at that time. There is no doubt that a series of historical information such as culture has a window reference value. Among them, the stone tablet of Sangye Temple was the inner thought of the Tibetan people at that time. Political culture has formally stepped into the transformation of historical witness and reproduction of a mirror of history, in this, the author of the Sanye Temple stone as the theme of the thesis. The first chapter introduces the stone tablet from three sections. Firstly, the first section quotes the transcripts of the inscription and the explanation of the content; The second section introduces the geographical position of the stone tablet and clarifies the evolution of the place name "Charma Brag-dmar" during the Tubo dynasty. The third section of the specific time and time to establish the stone tablet. Based on the current Tibetan academic research on this inscription as the basis, first of all, clarified the time of the construction of the Sangye Temple. So it leads to the time when the stone tablet was established; The original text of the inscription is verified in subsection 4th. By comparing the first oracle of Chisongde Zan with this inscription, it is confirmed that the oracle is the true original text of the inscription. At the same time introduced several transcripts of this decree. Chapter two: from three sections to explain the establishment of this inscription. Respectively: the first section through the analysis of the entire social situation. Seek the real external cause of stone tablet establishment from the middle; In the second section, by analyzing several typical historical events and special social conditions that occurred in front of Chisongderzan, the author explains why the internal cause of this inscription is established; In the third section, the study of the Chisongde Zan period due to subjective and objective reasons are mature, Zanpu learned the iron lessons left over from history. This inscription was established through the establishment of the League. Chapter III:. In the first section, the author expounds the official rise of Buddhism after the establishment of the stone tablet of the Sangye Temple, while the primitive benzene religion in Tibet really goes down until it is destroyed. Death; The second section through the analysis of several typical cases at that time to explain how the masses of the inner mind of the transformation; The third section analyzes the change of the Tubo political system at that time and the facts that laid the foundation for the later formation of the political and religious unity system. Chapter 4th:. The grammatical features of the inscription are analyzed from three sections. Firstly, the representation of the whole inscription is described in the first section. The second section compares "Rgyan-sdud-kyi-phrad" in other inscriptions of the Tubo dynasty with "Rgyan-sdud-kyi-phrad" in this inscription. Rgyan-sdud-kyi-phrad ". The author puts forward his own unique opinions on the evolution of "Rgyan-sdud". In the third section, by comparing other inscriptions in the period of Tubo Dynasty, Dunhuang ancient volume and the separated characters in this inscription, the author puts forward his own opinion on the source of two-point separated characters. And elaborated the two-point type separated character concrete writing method and its four kinds of evolution forms.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西藏大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：K877.42

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本文編號(hào)：1479189