美國猶太利益集團(tuán)的政治參與—美以公共事務(wù)委員會在美國中東事務(wù)中的政治參與
發(fā)布時間:2024-02-15 19:23
在多元文化下的美國,是白人盎格魯-撒克遜新教徒主導(dǎo)的社會,少數(shù)族裔的政治參與常常顯得格外矚目。美國猶太人參政歷史悠久,盡管不到美國人口的3%,無論是投票還是參選公職卻都非常積極。美國猶太人通過組成利益集團(tuán)參政,向政府直接或間接地發(fā)起游說,捍衛(wèi)美國猶太人的利益。尤其在以色列建國后,猶太利益集團(tuán)更是同其保持緊密聯(lián)系,努力為以色列爭取美國的支持。在克林頓政府時期,美以公共事務(wù)委員會影響下的美以政治互動,為以色列爭取到巨額的經(jīng)濟(jì)和軍事援助,以及許多有利于以色列的法案的通過,有力地加強(qiáng)了美以關(guān)系。其游說方式為其他少數(shù)族裔所借鑒,更為美國華人的政治參與提供了啟發(fā)。不過,猶太利益集團(tuán)的政治參與也產(chǎn)生一些問題,在政治游說的過程中傷害了美國的國家利益,遭到“雙重忠誠”的質(zhì)疑。本文通過分析美以公共事務(wù)委員會為代表的美國猶太利益集團(tuán)的游說國會、行政部門,進(jìn)行政治宣傳的政治參與行為,得出的結(jié)論是,猶太利益集團(tuán)的政治參與并不能決定美國外交政策的制定,主權(quán)國家間的交往以國家利益為首要考慮因素。另外,其他少數(shù)族裔利益集團(tuán)相繼崛起,猶太利益集團(tuán)主導(dǎo)美國政壇的局面并不可能發(fā)生,白人盎格魯-撒克遜新教徒主導(dǎo)的美國政治才是...
【文章頁數(shù)】:59 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 Political Participation of the American Jewish Interest Groups.
1.1 Reasons for political participation
1.1.1 Internal reasons
1.1.2 External reasons
1.2 Ways of political participation
1.2.1 Direct lobbying
1.2.2 Indirect lobbying
1.3 Effects of political participation
Chapter 2 AIPAC's Political Participation in the US Middle East Affairs
2.1 Introduction of AIPAC
2.2 AIPAC's ways of political participation
2.2.1 Lobbying the congress
2.2.2 Lobbying the executive
2.2.3 Carrying out political propaganda
Chapter 3 AIPAC's Participation in the Middle East Affairs under theClinton Administration
3.1 AIPAC's lobbying efforts under the Clinton Administration
3.2 AIPAC's lobbying effects under the Clinton Administration
3.2.1 Security assistance
3.2.2 Legislative achievements
Chapter 4 Experience from AIPAC's Political Participation
4.1 Cultivating political enthusiasm and increasing political participation.
4.2 Promoting traditional culture and enhancing sense of national identity41Conclusion
Conclusion
Bibliography
附件
本文編號:3900219
【文章頁數(shù)】:59 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter 1 Political Participation of the American Jewish Interest Groups.
1.1 Reasons for political participation
1.1.1 Internal reasons
1.1.2 External reasons
1.2 Ways of political participation
1.2.1 Direct lobbying
1.2.2 Indirect lobbying
1.3 Effects of political participation
Chapter 2 AIPAC's Political Participation in the US Middle East Affairs
2.1 Introduction of AIPAC
2.2 AIPAC's ways of political participation
2.2.1 Lobbying the congress
2.2.2 Lobbying the executive
2.2.3 Carrying out political propaganda
Chapter 3 AIPAC's Participation in the Middle East Affairs under theClinton Administration
3.1 AIPAC's lobbying efforts under the Clinton Administration
3.2 AIPAC's lobbying effects under the Clinton Administration
3.2.1 Security assistance
3.2.2 Legislative achievements
Chapter 4 Experience from AIPAC's Political Participation
4.1 Cultivating political enthusiasm and increasing political participation.
4.2 Promoting traditional culture and enhancing sense of national identity41Conclusion
Conclusion
Bibliography
附件
本文編號:3900219
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/guojizhengzhilunwen/3900219.html
最近更新
教材專著