奧巴馬非法移民改革方案研究
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:奧巴馬非法移民改革方案研究,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
【摘要】:眾所周知,美國是一個移民國家,每年都會有數(shù)以萬計的移民來到美國,這些移民為美國的發(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻。但我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣一個事實,在這些外來移民中有許多都屬于非法移民,F(xiàn)狀堪憂的非法移民對美國的社會、經(jīng)濟、人口等許多方面造成了巨大的影響和沖擊,因此改革美國現(xiàn)有的移民政策成為必然。 美國歷史上曾經(jīng)進行過多次移民政策的改革,但均未達到預(yù)期的效果。2008年的全球經(jīng)濟危機給世界各國帶來了不同程度的影響。 在這種種因素的影響和制約下,美國移民政策改革迫在眉睫。但奧巴馬于2010年底提交的移民政策改革方案卻出乎意料地遭到了國會的否決。由于美國的移民政策是許多因素相互作用的結(jié)果,探討奧巴馬移民政策改革失敗的原因?qū)⒂兄谖覀兞私饷绹膬?nèi)政外交政策,因此具有重大的理論和實踐意義。本文將運用亨廷頓的國民特性理論對奧巴馬政府移民改革失敗的原因做進一步的闡述和分析。
【關(guān)鍵詞】:美國 移民政策 改革奧巴馬 失敗原因 國民特性 危機
【學位授予單位】:天津師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D771.2
【目錄】:
- Abstract6-7
- 摘要7-8
- Acknowledgements8-11
- Introduction11-12
- Chapter 1 Literature Review12-16
- Chapter 2 Retrospect of American Immigration Policy16-24
- 2.1 Evolution of American Immigration Policy16-20
- 2.1.1 Freedom of Immigration Period(1607-1882)17-18
- 2.1.2 Limitation and Choice Period(1882-Now)18-20
- 2.2 Features and Problems of American Current Immigration Policy20-24
- 2.2.1 Main Features of American Current Immigration Policy20-22
- 2.2.2 Existing Problems of American Current Immigration Policy22-24
- Chapter 3 Background of and Reasons for Obama's Immigration Policy Reform24-36
- 3.1 Background of Obama's Immigration Policy Reform24-27
- 3.1.1 Definition of Illegal Immigrants in America24-25
- 3.1.2 Social Background of American Immigration Reform25-27
- 3.2 Reasons for Obama's Immigration Policy Reform27-36
- 3.2.1 Disadvantages of American Current Immigration System27-32
- 3.2.2 Reason for American Society's Safety32-33
- 3.2.3 Reason for American Economy33-34
- 3.2.4 Reason for Party Politics34
- 3.2.5 Obama's Private Reason34-36
- Chapter 4 Analysis of Obama's Immigration Reform36-41
- 4.1 Main Contents of Obama's Immigration Reform36-39
- 4.1.1 Maintaining the Integrity and Safety of American Borders36-37
- 4.1.2 Modifying the Immigration System of the United States37
- 4.1.3 Setting Up the Guest and Worker Program and other Approaches37-38
- 4.1.4 Eliminating the Motivation of Illegal Immigrants38
- 4.1.5 Strengthening the Cooperation with Mexico38-39
- 4.2 Different Viewpoints of Immigration Policy Reform39-41
- Chapter 5 Failure Causes of Obama's Immigration Policy Reform41-69
- 5.1 The Crisis of American National Identity41-63
- 5.1.1 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on American Population42-44
- 5.1.2 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on the Language44-46
- 5.1.3 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on Residence Areas46-51
- 5.1.4 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on American Economy51-56
- 5.1.5 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on American Religion56-58
- 5.1.6 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on American Society58-60
- 5.1.7 Illegal Immigrants' Impacts on Personal Values60-63
- 5.2 Conflicts Between American Culture and Hispanic Culture63-65
- 5.3 Opposition of Legal Immigrants65-67
- 5.4 Opposition of Republican Party and Interest Groups67-69
- Chapter 6 Prospects of American Immigration Policy Reform69-79
- Conclusion79-81
- References81-84
【參考文獻】
中國期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前1條
1 翁里,夏虹;論美國新移民法的國際影響[J];浙江大學學報(人文社會科學版);2001年04期
本文關(guān)鍵詞:奧巴馬非法移民改革方案研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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