【摘要】：近代日本海外移民主要流向美洲,從移民接收國(guó)的選擇地域來看,主要經(jīng)由夏威夷-北美-南美的轉(zhuǎn)換。其中向巴西的移民活動(dòng)無疑極具意義,不僅數(shù)量較多,且具有"國(guó)策移民"的性質(zhì)。20世紀(jì)20年代至40年代,由日本政府主導(dǎo)實(shí)施了鼓勵(lì)向巴西移民的活動(dòng),主要包括對(duì)移民提供船費(fèi)補(bǔ)助和出國(guó)準(zhǔn)備金等相關(guān)支持政策。1928年至1934年的7年間是巴西移民的高潮期,這期間赴巴西的日本移民達(dá)9萬余人。承擔(dān)向巴西移民的日本經(jīng)營(yíng)機(jī)構(gòu)主要有海外興業(yè)株式會(huì)社、海外協(xié)會(huì)、海外移住組合。
[Abstract]:Modern Japanese emigrants mainly migrated to America, mainly through Hawaii, North America and South America. There is no doubt that immigration to Brazil is of great significance, not only in large numbers, but also in the nature of "national policy migration." from the 1920s to the 1940s, the Japanese government led the campaign to encourage migrants to Brazil. The seven years from 1928 to 1934 were the peak period for Brazilian immigrants, with more than 90,000 Japanese migrants arriving in Brazil during this period. The Japanese companies that undertake to immigrate to Brazil mainly include overseas SocGen, overseas association and overseas migration group.
【作者單位】： 京都女子大學(xué)文學(xué)部;遼寧大學(xué)日本研究所;
【分類號(hào)】：D523.8
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本文編號(hào)：2293629