本文選題：21世紀(jì)　切入點：中日兩國關(guān)系　出處：《延邊大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：中國和日本作為亞洲乃至世界上具有重要影響力的兩個大國,其一舉一動都備受矚目,中日關(guān)系如何發(fā)展,不僅影響兩國的未來,而且影響著整個亞洲的局勢,乃至世界的和平、穩(wěn)定、繁榮、發(fā)展。進入21世紀(jì)日本政府受到右翼勢力的影響,急欲擺脫二戰(zhàn)失敗的陰影,在經(jīng)濟大國的基礎(chǔ)上要想成為政治大國,為此日本不顧兩國和平友好條約,在歷史問題、釣魚島問題、臺灣問題上一再觸碰底線,導(dǎo)致兩國進入冰凍時期。雖然一度兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人互訪走出低谷,但又因領(lǐng)土紛爭問題、“中國威脅論”等,使中日關(guān)系變得日趨緊張。本文試圖通過對中日兩國的外交政策進行分析,研究中日關(guān)系的過往、現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢,在復(fù)雜多變的中日關(guān)系發(fā)展中得出一些經(jīng)驗和教訓(xùn),為中日關(guān)系走出僵局、中日兩國實現(xiàn)共同繁榮、妥善解決中日間的矛盾提供對策意見,進而促進地區(qū)與世界的和平與繁榮,實現(xiàn)兩國睦鄰友好。本論文一共有六大章。第一章是緒論部分,首先對本論文的研究目的和意義進行討論,說明本論文研究的必要性和研究價值。其次,對于本論文選題相關(guān)的研究現(xiàn)狀進行了梳理,指出研究中的不足和本文的研究側(cè)重點。最后介紹了本文的研究方法,包括文獻分析法、歷史分析法、理論分析法、比較分析法等。第二章闡述了為進入21世紀(jì)中國對日外交政策的三個階段,圍繞不同時期中國對日政策的制定展開分析,中國對日政策始終圍繞遵守《中日聯(lián)合聲明》、《中日和平友好條約》和《中日聯(lián)合宣言》等制定,中方始終致力于積極推動兩國發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略互惠關(guān)系。第三章為進入21世紀(jì)以來,日本對華外交的變遷過程,從小泉純一郎的“親美制華”到福田康夫的“新福田主義”再到麻生太郎的“價值觀外交”、鳩山由紀(jì)夫的“近華親美”、營直人的“現(xiàn)實主義外交”、野田佳彥的“拉美抗華”到現(xiàn)在安倍晉三的“戰(zhàn)略性亞洲外交”進行分析。第四章為根據(jù)中日兩國的政策,分析總結(jié)出兩國在發(fā)展中的一些經(jīng)驗和教訓(xùn),這些經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)值得我們牢記,中日兩國和則兩利,斗則兩傷。兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)需要以大智慧來解決影響中日兩國友好發(fā)展的歷史問題、領(lǐng)土問題、臺灣問題等,進而促進經(jīng)濟、文化、軍事共同發(fā)展。第五章為走出中日僵局的有效途徑,首先要進一步認(rèn)識中日經(jīng)濟的互補性；其次對于釣魚島問題,擱置爭議,共同開發(fā)同時從積極的角度正面看待歷史問題；加強中日民間交流合作,重建中日互信關(guān)系；最后要妥善處理好中國、日本與美國的關(guān)系。最后結(jié)論部分,中日兩國之間的經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)告訴我們,中日關(guān)系想重修于好,達到真正意義上的和平友好發(fā)展,兩國必須共同努力,兩國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人需要以大智慧去解決現(xiàn)今存在的問題,正確看待歷史,以史為鑒,放眼未來,不要延續(xù)仇恨。在領(lǐng)土爭端問題方面擱置爭議,共同開發(fā)。促進兩國經(jīng)濟交流,擴大中日共同利益,增加日本對中國的經(jīng)濟依賴,同時增加兩國互信,促進兩國民間交流,增進兩國人民相互理解、友好往來。
[Abstract]:The big two China and Japan as Asia and even the world has an important influence, the every act and every move are highly anticipated, how the development of Sino Japanese relations, not only affect the future of the two countries, but also affects the whole Asia and even world peace, stability, prosperity and development. In twenty-first Century the Japanese government is affected by right-wing forces. Anxious to get rid of the shadow of the failure of World War II, based on economic power to become a political power in Japan, regardless of the Treaty of peace and friendship between the two countries, in the history of the problem, the Diaoyu Islands issue, the Taiwan issue has touched the bottom line, resulting in the two countries to enter the frozen period. Although once the exchange of visits between the leaders out of the woods, but because of territorial disputes. "China threat", so as to become increasingly tense relations between China and Japan. This paper tries to carry on the Sino Japanese foreign policy analysis, research on Sino Japanese relations in the past, now Status and development trend, draw some experience and lessons in the complex development of Sino Japanese relations, Sino Japanese relations deadlock, the realization of common prosperity between China and Japan, properly resolve the contradiction between providing suggestions, so as to promote peace and prosperity of the region and the world, the good neighborly friendship between the two countries. In this paper, a total of six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part, firstly the purpose and significance of the discussion, illustrate the necessity and the research value of this thesis. Secondly, summarizes the research status related to the topic of this paper, points out the shortcomings of the research and the research emphasis of this paper. Finally introduces the research methods in this paper, including literature analysis, historical analysis, theoretical analysis, comparative analysis and so on. The second chapter expounds into the twenty-first Century China on foreign policy in three stages, and China around Make the Japanese policy analysis, China policy toward Japan always abide by "Sino Japanese joint statement >, < > of the Treaty of peace and friendship and the Sino Japanese joint declaration > < development, China has always been committed to actively promote the development of bilateral strategic and mutually beneficial relationship. The third chapter is entered since twenty-first Century, changes in the process of Japan's diplomacy Junichiro Koizumi, from the" pro american China "to Yasuo Fukuda's" new Fukuda doctrine "to Taro Aso's" values diplomacy ", Hatoyama Yukio's" near China and pro business straight beauty "," realism diplomacy ", Noda Kahiko's" Latin American Anti China "now Abe Shinzo's" strategic Asian diplomacy ". The fourth chapter is based on the relations between the two countries policy, summarizes some experiences and lessons in the development of these lessons worth remembering in Japan, and will benefit both sides, fighting the two injuries. Two China's leaders need to great wisdom to solve historical problems in bilateral friendly development of the territorial issue, the Taiwan issue, and then promote the economic, cultural, military and common development. The fifth chapter is the effective way out of the deadlock in Japan, first of all to further understand the complementarities of Sino Japanese economy; secondly, the Diaoyu Islands issue, shelve disputes at the same time, common development from a positive point of view positive historical issues; to strengthen the Sino Japanese exchanges and cooperation in the reconstruction of Japanese mutual trust relationship; finally, we should properly handle the China, relations between Japan and the United States. The final conclusion, experience between the two countries tells us that the Sino Japanese relations to achieve in good repair, friendly the development of peace in the true sense, the two countries must work together, the leaders of the two countries need to great wisdom to solve the problems, a correct view of history, history, look to the future, do not Continuing hostility. Shelving disputes and developing jointly on territorial disputes, promoting bilateral economic exchanges, expanding Sino Japanese common interests, increasing Japan's economic dependence on China, and increasing mutual trust between the two countries, promoting exchanges between the two countries and enhancing mutual understanding and friendly exchanges between the two peoples.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D822.331.3

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