科學(xué)發(fā)展觀視角下我國消防管理社會(huì)化的研究
[Abstract]:In recent years, many researchers have paid attention to the construction of socialized fire control management system in China and the promotion of the process of socialization of fire work. "gradually establishing and perfecting the socialized fire safety management system adapted to the market economy system, actively promoting the implementation of the responsibility of social fire safety, striving to improve the awareness and quality of fire safety among the whole people, and promoting the obvious improvement of the social fire safety environment" has become an important work goal put forward in the "161 Project" document of the Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security. The reform of fire management is imperative, and a consensus has been reached in the industry to change the traditional management mode under the control of fire department and establish a new pattern of socialization of fire management. This research topic is the theoretical analysis that I have been engaged in fire control work for many years and learned during my study, and puts forward some superficial opinions on the construction of fire control system. Under the guidance of the scientific concept of development, using the new concepts of system theory, cybernetics, information theory, innovation theory and fire sociology, this paper studies the evolution and changes of fire management system in China, explores the problems existing in fire management in China, draws lessons from the typical experience and enlightenment of socialization of fire management in developed countries, and analyzes the main factors restricting the sustainable development of fire management at present. This paper studies the fire protection reform countermeasures in the first 20 years of the 21 century, which can make a great difference in the period of strategic opportunity. In order to make fire control management better meet the needs of economic development, keep pace with the times and walk out of a road of leap-forward development, this paper puts forward the construction scheme of "one, two, three, four, five" package socialized fire control management system. That is, to stimulate creative thinking, set up a concept of "three-level prevention", carry out two management methods, advance prevention and process circulation, perfect the three-level supervision mechanism, work together to prevent and control the group, carry out the "four-step" fire education, improve the national safety quality, construct five branch systems, and implement the measures of "strengthening and eliminating" science and technology. This paper innovates the viewpoint of "three-level prevention", which is a broad interpretation of the traditional "prevention in the first place" of our country. The concept of "three-level prevention" regards the pre-control of fire generation, the control in the event and the control after the event as the category of prevention, and questions the viewpoint of "prevention is the top, the rescue is the second, and the abstinence is the bottom" with the essential theory of safety philosophy and the thinking method of advanced prevention. Refuted some responsibility subject to "prevention as the first" prevarication and despise the rescue, governance of the wrong behavior. "three-level prevention" is the inheritance and development of "prevention in the first place" in our country, is the theoretical innovation of this paper, is a family's words, and is also a bold remonstrance to the reform of fire protection thought in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2005
【分類號】:D631.6
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