我國(guó)公安本科院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查與對(duì)策研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-02-22 12:48
【摘要】： 在新的歷史時(shí)期,公安機(jī)關(guān)肩負(fù)的任務(wù)日益繁重,暴力犯罪的增多,國(guó)內(nèi)外黑社會(huì)的相互滲透,給社會(huì)治安帶來了嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。由于長(zhǎng)期超負(fù)荷工作,加上缺乏必要的體育鍛煉,許多民警體質(zhì)明顯下降,嚴(yán)重影響了警察的戰(zhàn)斗力。為了全面提高公安隊(duì)伍的戰(zhàn)斗力,我國(guó)警界展開了轟轟烈烈的大練兵活動(dòng)。戰(zhàn)斗力要以體能訓(xùn)練為基礎(chǔ),體能是警察技能、戰(zhàn)術(shù)的前提,是警察素質(zhì)的落腳點(diǎn)。體能訓(xùn)練是一種有目的有意識(shí)的發(fā)展身體素質(zhì)、增強(qiáng)身體基本活動(dòng)能力,為提高警察戰(zhàn)斗力服務(wù)的身體訓(xùn)練。 作為培養(yǎng)預(yù)備警官的公安院校,尤其要將體能訓(xùn)練放在突出的位置,使學(xué)生在校期間打好體能、技能基礎(chǔ)及樹立終身體育的意識(shí),為公安一線培養(yǎng)、輸送合格的人才。通過對(duì)我國(guó)公安本科院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查與對(duì)策研究,可以真實(shí)了解我國(guó)公安本科院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練的現(xiàn)狀及其成因,進(jìn)而提出加強(qiáng)公安院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練的建議方案,力爭(zhēng)為全面提高公安院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練水平提供有益的借鑒和參考。 本論文以公安部直屬本科院校中國(guó)刑警學(xué)院、中國(guó)人民公安大學(xué)、省屬本科院校廣東警官學(xué)院、四川警察學(xué)院、遼寧警官學(xué)院等五所院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練現(xiàn)狀作為主要研究對(duì)象。采用文獻(xiàn)資料法,訪談?wù){(diào)查法,問卷調(diào)查法,數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法和邏輯分析法對(duì)公安本科院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練課程、師資、場(chǎng)館設(shè)施、學(xué)生體能狀況及自覺參與體能訓(xùn)練等情況進(jìn)行了調(diào)查和研究。 結(jié)果表明,現(xiàn)階段公安本科院校在校本科生體能狀況不夠理想,與一線民警執(zhí)行任務(wù)時(shí)所需體能有明顯差距;全國(guó)公安院校沒有統(tǒng)一的體能訓(xùn)練教學(xué)大綱與考核標(biāo)準(zhǔn),各院校對(duì)體能課重視程度不一;體能訓(xùn)練教官的警察專項(xiàng)體能理論知識(shí)和實(shí)踐能力有待提高;個(gè)別院校體能訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)館、設(shè)施短缺,而且設(shè)施主要集中于技能訓(xùn)練方向;公安機(jī)關(guān)招警政策與學(xué)生體能考核制度沒有掛鉤,缺乏對(duì)公安院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練的考核量化指標(biāo)和政策要求,客觀上導(dǎo)致院校與學(xué)生對(duì)體能訓(xùn)練重視不夠。 筆者分析調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果認(rèn)為,要想解決我國(guó)公安本科院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練中存在的問題,應(yīng)該從以下4個(gè)方面入手。第一,完善公安院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練模式,統(tǒng)一警察體能訓(xùn)練課程的教學(xué)大綱和教材,增強(qiáng)自覺鍛煉的意識(shí)和實(shí)踐,完善體能考核模式;第二,提高公安院校體能訓(xùn)練教官的積極性和加強(qiáng)警察體能訓(xùn)練專業(yè)知識(shí)培訓(xùn)和考核;第三,改善警體訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)館設(shè)施條件,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造更為豐富多樣的體能訓(xùn)練實(shí)踐方式;第四,加強(qiáng)對(duì)公安院校學(xué)生畢業(yè)和就業(yè)時(shí)的體能考核,統(tǒng)一并嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行公安機(jī)關(guān)錄用警察的體能考核標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 本研究為改善我國(guó)公安院校學(xué)生體能訓(xùn)練狀況提供了參考性建議。
[Abstract]:In the new historical period, the public security organs shoulder the increasingly heavy tasks, the increase of violent crimes, the infiltration of the underworld at home and abroad, has brought severe challenges to social security. Due to the long-term overload and the lack of necessary physical exercise, the physique of many police officers has obviously declined, which has seriously affected the combat effectiveness of the police. In order to improve the combat effectiveness of the public security team, the police sector of our country has launched a vigorous and vigorous military training activities. Combat effectiveness should be based on physical training, physical ability is the prerequisite of police skills, tactics, and the foothold of police quality. Physical fitness training is a kind of physical training which develops the physical quality consciously and enhances the basic activity ability of the body and serves to improve the combat effectiveness of the police. As a preparatory police officer, police colleges and universities should put physical fitness training in a prominent position, so that students can play a good part in physical ability and skill base and set up the consciousness of lifelong physical education during the period of school, so as to train and transport qualified personnel for the first line of public security. Through the investigation and countermeasure research on the current situation of physical fitness training of the students in our country's police undergraduate colleges, we can truly understand the present situation and the causes of the students' physical fitness training in our country's undergraduate colleges and universities of public security. Furthermore, the paper puts forward a proposal to strengthen the physical fitness training of students in public security colleges and universities, and tries to provide useful reference and reference for improving the level of physical fitness training of students in public security colleges and universities in an all-round way. In this paper, the current situation of students' physical fitness training in five colleges, such as China Criminal Police College, people's Public Security University of China, Guangdong Police Academy, Sichuan Police College and Liaoning Police College, is taken as the main research object. By using the methods of literature, interview, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, the physical fitness training courses, teachers, facilities and facilities of undergraduate students in public security colleges and universities are studied. The physical condition of students and their participation in physical training were investigated and studied. The results show that the physical condition of undergraduate students is not ideal at the present stage, which is obviously different from the physical ability required by the first-line police when they carry out their tasks. There is no uniform teaching outline and assessment standard for physical fitness training in national public security colleges and universities, and different degrees of attention are attached to physical fitness courses, and the theoretical knowledge and practical ability of police special physical fitness of physical fitness trainers need to be improved. The physical fitness training venues of individual institutions are short of facilities, and the facilities are mainly focused on the direction of skills training; There is no connection between the police recruitment policy of public security organs and the assessment system of students' physical fitness, and the lack of quantitative indexes and policy requirements for the assessment of students' physical fitness training in public security colleges and universities, which objectively leads to insufficient attention to physical fitness training between colleges and students. The author thinks that in order to solve the problems existing in the physical training of the students in our country's public security colleges and universities, we should start with the following four aspects. First, improve the physical training model of students in public security colleges and universities, unify the syllabus and teaching materials of the police physical fitness training course, enhance the consciousness and practice of conscious exercise, and perfect the physical fitness assessment model; Second, to improve the enthusiasm of physical training instructors in public security colleges and universities, and to strengthen the training and examination of police physical fitness training professional knowledge, third, to improve the facilities of police physical training venues and facilities, and to create more abundant and diverse physical fitness training practice methods for students. Fourth, strengthen the physical assessment of the graduation and employment of the students in public security colleges and universities, and strictly enforce the physical fitness assessment standards of the police employed by the public security organs. This study provides reference suggestions for improving the physical fitness training of public security college students in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：D631.15
本文編號(hào)：2428245
[Abstract]:In the new historical period, the public security organs shoulder the increasingly heavy tasks, the increase of violent crimes, the infiltration of the underworld at home and abroad, has brought severe challenges to social security. Due to the long-term overload and the lack of necessary physical exercise, the physique of many police officers has obviously declined, which has seriously affected the combat effectiveness of the police. In order to improve the combat effectiveness of the public security team, the police sector of our country has launched a vigorous and vigorous military training activities. Combat effectiveness should be based on physical training, physical ability is the prerequisite of police skills, tactics, and the foothold of police quality. Physical fitness training is a kind of physical training which develops the physical quality consciously and enhances the basic activity ability of the body and serves to improve the combat effectiveness of the police. As a preparatory police officer, police colleges and universities should put physical fitness training in a prominent position, so that students can play a good part in physical ability and skill base and set up the consciousness of lifelong physical education during the period of school, so as to train and transport qualified personnel for the first line of public security. Through the investigation and countermeasure research on the current situation of physical fitness training of the students in our country's police undergraduate colleges, we can truly understand the present situation and the causes of the students' physical fitness training in our country's undergraduate colleges and universities of public security. Furthermore, the paper puts forward a proposal to strengthen the physical fitness training of students in public security colleges and universities, and tries to provide useful reference and reference for improving the level of physical fitness training of students in public security colleges and universities in an all-round way. In this paper, the current situation of students' physical fitness training in five colleges, such as China Criminal Police College, people's Public Security University of China, Guangdong Police Academy, Sichuan Police College and Liaoning Police College, is taken as the main research object. By using the methods of literature, interview, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and logic analysis, the physical fitness training courses, teachers, facilities and facilities of undergraduate students in public security colleges and universities are studied. The physical condition of students and their participation in physical training were investigated and studied. The results show that the physical condition of undergraduate students is not ideal at the present stage, which is obviously different from the physical ability required by the first-line police when they carry out their tasks. There is no uniform teaching outline and assessment standard for physical fitness training in national public security colleges and universities, and different degrees of attention are attached to physical fitness courses, and the theoretical knowledge and practical ability of police special physical fitness of physical fitness trainers need to be improved. The physical fitness training venues of individual institutions are short of facilities, and the facilities are mainly focused on the direction of skills training; There is no connection between the police recruitment policy of public security organs and the assessment system of students' physical fitness, and the lack of quantitative indexes and policy requirements for the assessment of students' physical fitness training in public security colleges and universities, which objectively leads to insufficient attention to physical fitness training between colleges and students. The author thinks that in order to solve the problems existing in the physical training of the students in our country's public security colleges and universities, we should start with the following four aspects. First, improve the physical training model of students in public security colleges and universities, unify the syllabus and teaching materials of the police physical fitness training course, enhance the consciousness and practice of conscious exercise, and perfect the physical fitness assessment model; Second, to improve the enthusiasm of physical training instructors in public security colleges and universities, and to strengthen the training and examination of police physical fitness training professional knowledge, third, to improve the facilities of police physical training venues and facilities, and to create more abundant and diverse physical fitness training practice methods for students. Fourth, strengthen the physical assessment of the graduation and employment of the students in public security colleges and universities, and strictly enforce the physical fitness assessment standards of the police employed by the public security organs. This study provides reference suggestions for improving the physical fitness training of public security college students in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2007
【分類號(hào)】：D631.15
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 尹雙雙;陳永輝;;警察體能訓(xùn)練對(duì)警察職業(yè)素養(yǎng)的影響研究[J];湖北警官學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年07期
2 尹雙雙;榮從民;陳永輝;;論良好的警察體能是公安實(shí)戰(zhàn)之基[J];體育科技文獻(xiàn)通報(bào);2013年01期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條
1 蘇繼革;對(duì)北京市公安局新警身體素質(zhì)訓(xùn)練的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究[D];北京體育大學(xué);2009年
2 吳晶晶;公安院校學(xué)生體育態(tài)度與行為的研究[D];北京體育大學(xué);2013年
3 楊田;司法體制改革下河北警察院校警體教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀分析與對(duì)策研究[D];河北師范大學(xué);2013年
，本文編號(hào)：2428245
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